Every person who, for any reason, has decided to become a guardian is interested in the same question — what is the payment for custody of a child?
What legal provisions govern this issue? How can the benefit be processed?
To what extent and what documents might be required? Are there any regional allowances or not?
Consider all these questions in detail.
Legislative regulation
The issue of payment of benefits to the guardian is regulated by almost the same legislation as the procedure for entering into the form of the carer.
If the question is more specific, it is one of these:Legislative actsas follows:
- Federal Act No. 48;
- Article 32 of the Civil Code;
- Article 35 of the Civil Code;
- Article 146 of the Family Code.
In addition to these legislations, there is also a decision of the Government of the Russian Federation which guarantees financial assistance from the State to a guardian who has established custody of minor children.
It is worth noting that the legislation in force allows for the possibility of granting guardians an additional supplement to benefits or separate supplementary payments.
This is decided directly at the regional level in a particular region.
For this reason, additional payments or allowances need to be recognizedin the Social Protection Division of the Populationin their place of residence.
Where payments are due
To date, the current legislation clearly sets out the conditions under which each guardian is entitled to a monthly allowance.
In particular, these are:conditions:
- The guardian is a capable citizen who is not yet a citizen of retirement age: for men, the age is not over 60, and for women, the age is under 55;
- The guardian does not receive or cease to receive official income (in this case the absence of an official place of work is meant);
- The guardian takes care of the disabled child directly.
Types and amounts of benefits
In 2023, guardianship may be granted:
- A monthly allowance for a minor under 12 years of age of 15,000 roubles; in the case of a minor over 12 years of age, the amount of the allowance is approximately 20,000 roubles;
- One-time State assistance for the transfer of a minor child to a guardian in the amount of 17,479.73 roubles;
- Additional regional payments are determined and calculated in each region by local governments.
However, in addition to these payments, the minor child has the right to receiveadditional financial assistancewhich may be as follows:
- Maintenance if his parents are alive;
- Disability benefit if he has appropriate medical certification.
Of course, the amount of assistance that can be received directly by the guardian himself is not small, but it must be borne in mind that all of these funds must be spent directly on the child's family — his upbringing and welfare.
In the event that the guardianship and guardianship authorities determine that the money has been misused, it is possible not only to lose the monthly allowance (it will no longer be paid), but also to lose its status as guardian.
Procedure for processing payments
The processing process is not difficult and any guardian can handle it if he wishes.
Consider the order of order.
Where should I go?
In order to make payments for the child, a request must be made to the State party.Spatial Department of Social Protection of the PopulationIn his place of residence.
One nuance must be borne in mind, and before going to the Social Welfare Department, it would be necessary to contact the Department of Care and Care for the purpose of making a family agreement, without which it would be impossible to make payments.
What documents should be provided
BaselineList of documentsIt shall consist of such components:
- The original of the foster family contract;
- The original of the guardian ' s passport;
- The birth certificate of the child taken into care;
- A salary certificate: It is worth noting that it is often not required, but it is desirable to have it on hand;
- a certificate that confirms or refutes the existence of an official place of work;
- This document is prepared under the supervision of the staff member of the Social Protection Department, under the supervision of the staff member, in order to avoid any errors;
- a certificate of a minor ' s attendance at an educational institution.
It is also worth noting that if the guardian is large, he must produce a document confirming this status in order to increase the amount of the benefit.
Other ways of processing the benefit
The territorial body of the Social Protection Unit is not the only one to be contacted.
Every guardian is fully entitled to be registered.Please contact the office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights at the request of the Secretary-General or the Secretary-General at the request of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights at the request of the Secretary-General or the Secretary-General at the request of the Secretary-General at the request of the Secretary-General or of the Secretary-General at the request of the Secretary-General at the request of the Secretary-General at the request of the Secretary-General or of the Secretary-General at the request of the Secretary-General at the request of the Secretary-General at the request of the Secretary-General or of the Secretary-General at the request of the Secretary-General at the request of the Secretary-General or of the Secretary-General at the request of the Secretary-General at the request of the Secretary-General or of the Secretary-General at the request of the Secretary-General at the request of the Secretary-General or of the Secretary-General at the request of the Secretary-General:
- To a multifunctional service centre;
- Take advantage of the Internet portal of the State Services.
As far as I'm concerned,IFCThe list of documents is the same as that of the territorial social protection department.
It's even easier with the Internet portal.♪ State services ♪As the whole procedure is carried out in the home or elsewhere where there is an Internet connection.
Procedures for processingThe following are:
- Move to the official website of the State Services;
- Go to section : Get a service..............................................................
- Please indicate from the list provided the form of the child care allowance;
- upload copies of documents in JPEG format;
- Wait for the decision to be taken;
- To receive a benefit.
The only nuance in e-mailing is the fact that if the guardian doesn't have a personal office on the site, it's gonna have to go through the register; it doesn't take long, but it's gonna take up to 5 to 7 working days to check personal information itself.
Who can process it?
If, for any reason, the guardian is unable to administer the benefit on his or her own (e.g., works), any other person can do so for him or her.
However, such a person would have to have a notarized power of attorney, which would confirm that he or she was fully entitled to do so.
Adoption of the decision
No matter how all the documents were filed, it was so decided.Up to 10 calendar working daysafter which the payment of the benefit or refusal is granted.
Additional regional child care payments
Depending on the region in which the guardian lives, he or she is entitled toAdditional regional financial support.
Consider some regions.
Moscow
In the capital of the Russian Federation, every guardian who takes a minor child directly from a children ' s home has the full right to receiveadditional financial assistance, namely, 5,500 roubles for the first child, 14,500 roubles for the second and subsequent adoptions, and 50,000 roubles for the one-time adoption of three or more children.
Catherineburg
The one-time allowance is 57,054 roubles, for a child over 10 years of age and for brothers and sisters 228,218 roubles, and for a disabled child 456,435 roubles.
The monthly allowances for orphans are 7,962 roubles (under 7), 8,758 roubles (from 7 to 12 years of age), 9,157 roubles (from 12 to 18 years of age), and if the disabled child is 10,351 roubles (under 7), 11,385 roubles (from 7 to 12 years of age), 11,904 roubles (from 12 to 18 years of age).
The reward for one child is 3,750 rubles if the only foster parent is 5,300 rubles.
Every guardian has every right to count onmonthly regional allowanceA total of 1,265 roubles per disabled child is payable.
Perm
This includes compensation for the child ' s kindergarten, which is visited by a minor who has been placed under guardianship.
The monthly adoption allowance in Permi is 19,272.95 roubles, with a rate of 1.15, in some areas with a rate of 1.20 to 20,110.91 roubles.
A one-time payment is 100,000 rubles.
5,000 rubles — when a child enters the first grade.
Chelyabinsk
There is no additional benefit in this region as such, but in parallel, one-time guardianship assistance is determined on the basis of:Local coefficient.
For this reason, one-time assistance is paid in the area of 19,272.95 roubles.
For the maintenance of orphans in the family, 7,556 rubles (monthly for maintenance), 6,112.25 rubles.
Additional assistance:
- 464 roubles for each schoolboy or student;
- 28,654 rubles — one-time payment for the purchase of furniture;
- 41,306 rubles is one-time when you reach the age of 18.
For the amount of these payments, see the following video:
We recommend other articles on the topic
Payments to guardians in 2023: How much is paid for guardianship
- How much do you pay for custody of a disabled person?
- Types of care payments for minors, how much they pay for custody of a child
- Monthly guardianship (guardian) payments
How much do you pay for custody of a disabled person?
The general rule is that the guardian of an adult incompetent person performs his or her duties free of charge, but in some cases he or she may still receive small payments from the State.
On the basis of Government Decision No. 343 of 4 June 2007 on the implementation of monthly compensation payments to non-working working citizens caring for a disabled person in group 1..., citizens are entitled to a monthly payment if they:
- is a person of working age (between 14 and 55 for women and up to 60 for men);
- does not work or have any other income;
- Cares for a category 1 disabled person (except those disabled since childhood), an elderly person who needs constant care (as confirmed by a medical commission), or a person aged 80 or over.
It should be noted that the right to receive such funds is enjoyed by any person who actually provides care, even if he or she has not been officially appointed a guardian or guardian, and he or she may also live with a person who is unable to work or separately.
The monthly payment has not changed for several years and amounts to 1,200 roubles; in the Far North and in other regions where upward factors are provided, the amount increases accordingly.
Presidential Decree of the Russian Federation on monthly payments to persons caring for children with disabilities and those disabled since childhood, of 26.02.
No. 175 specifically provides for an increased benefit for parents (or adoptive parents) or guardians (guardians) caring for persons with disabilities from childhood (i.e. adults with disabilities under 18 years of age) of Group 1.
They receive a monthly payment of 5,500 roubles, and other citizens caring for the disabled from childhood receive a payment of 1,200 roubles.
Further details on how these payments are to be made — what benefits are granted to guardians?
Types of care payments for minors, how much do guardians pay for custody of a child in a one-time manner
Child care payments can be divided into several groups:
- One-time payment;
- Monthly allowance;
- Compensation to adoptive parents;
- Regional allowances for children taken into care.
The Federal Act "On State Benefits to Citizens with Children" provides for the payment of a one-time allowance when a child is handed over to a guardian, the value of which is continuously indexed.
If you compare the amount paid for child custody in 2018 (16,759.09 rubles) and the amount paid for child custody in 2023 (17,479.73 rubles), you can see that the amount of the payment was indexed by a factor of 1.043.
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How much is paid for custody of a child also depends on which member of the federation it lives in, and as we have written above, in regions with regional coefficients, the amount of the benefit increases accordingly.
Monthly guardianship payments
A monthly allowance is paid for the maintenance of a child taken into care (guardianship) from the budget of the constituent entity of the Russian Federation, which is paid by the Social Protection Office at the place of residence of the guardian.
The amount of such a benefit is determined at the level of the constituent entity of the Russian Federation, for example, in the capital by decree of the Government of Moscow on 11.12.
2018 No. 1525-PT for the year 2023: monthly payments for the maintenance of wards are as follows:
- 16,500 roubles for a child under 12 years of age;
- A minor over 12 years of age - 22,000 roubles (if 3 or more adopted children are in the family, these amounts are increased by 3,300 roubles);
- A ward with a disability of 27,500 roubles.
The amount of payments has not changed since the adoption of Ordinance No. 1525-PT.
Family adoption contract form |
It must be emphasized that this money is intended for the child and must be spent exclusively on the maintenance of the guardian, such as food, clothing, children ' s furniture, hygiene, etc.
The Family Code of the Russian Federation provides that guardianship (guardianship) may also be in the form of the transfer of a minor to a foster family, in which case a contract is concluded between the authorized authority and the adoptive parents, and the foster parents receive a certain amount of remuneration for the upbringing of the foster parents, which is their kind of salary.
The amount of such remuneration is set at the regional level; for example, the Law of the Moscow Region of 31 October 2008 No. 162/2008-ZS for 2023 establishes the following levels of payments to adoptive parents:
- If the patient ' s state of health is classified as group 1 or 2 (specifically the group of health and not the group of disability) - 12,650 roubles for a child under 3 years of age and 9,200 roubles for a child over 3 years of age;
- If the patient's state of health is classified in the 3rd to 5th groups - 25,000 roubles.
- ***
- More material on the topic under the heading "Compensation".
- Sources:
The amount of guardianship allowance since February 2023: types of benefits, how much will be paid?
Children in the care of State bodies are a serious problem for Russia, and many children ' s homes and special boarding schools have been set up to give children without parental care a new life.
However, these institutions are unable to give minors the same feeling as their home; in order to encourage citizens to become adoptive parents, the Government of the Russian Federation pays benefits.
With such contributions, guardians can provide the young person with everything he needs, so what are the child's guardianship payments?
Legal regulation
The following legal acts regulate the payment process for persons who have taken an orphan into their family:
- Federal Act No. 48-FZ.
- SC of the Russian Federation.
- UK Russia.
In addition to the above-mentioned acts, the question of the payment of benefits to the guardians of minor children is settled at the level of a decision of the Government of the Russian Federation, and the document guarantees financial support from the budget to a citizen who has obtained the relevant status.
Legal acts in force in 2023 allowed citizens who had taken custody of a child to receive an allowance for social support measures or other forms of financial assistance; the decision had been granted to the regional authorities; in order to establish a list of benefits and compensation for the family, it was necessary to contact the social protection department of the population at the place of residence.
When are contributions due?
The list of requirements is based on the criteria laid down for the person and the person in charge; if the conditions are met, the authorized authorities may not refuse to grant the applicant a social benefit intended for the citizen in charge; the beneficiary may request monthly material assistance in the following cases:
- The person responsible for the child must have full legal capacity and be of working age.
- The recipient has no regular income.
- The guardian takes care of a child with a disability.
Type and amount of benefits
Material difficulties arise at a time when there is another person in the family who needs to be satisfied with life's needs.
The State is well aware of this and assigns monetary preferences to those in need; payments for minors are made in the form of regular contributions, depending on a number of factors.
The main purpose of support is to provide financial support for the needs of a minor.
The amount allocated from the budget cannot be considered as a normal supplement to the family budget; the money must be used to meet the needs of a minor; the amount of the contribution is increased annually by indexation; the change in the amount of the subsidy depends on:
- Rates of inflation;
- The minimum subsistence level established by the legislation in force;
- The average wage.
As of 2023, the relevant figures are as follows:
- 15,000 roubles for minors under 12 years of age.
- 20,000 rubles for a minor over 12 years of age.
- 14,500 roubles is a one-time State aid after the child is taken into care.
- Additional payments from the budget of the constituent entity of the Russian Federation (calculated by the bodies of the IPU).
In addition to these forms of financial assistance, the beneficiary is entitled to receive income in the form of maintenance payments (from the biological mother and father) and benefits in connection with the disability of a minor.
The O & As authorities constantly monitor the situation of the guardian and the ward: the monitoring function is not only to maintain regular contact with the citizen, but also to request the latest report on the targeting of financial assets provided at the expense of the State, which may result in loss of monthly contributions and deprivation of current status.
Procedure for approving support
In order to obtain a subsidy, the local unit of the Social Protection Authority must visit the family unit and this can be done immediately after the adoption agreement has been signed. The main documentation that will need to be submitted to the DOS includes:
- Original agreement.
- The guardian's passport.
- Certificate of the minor ' s birth.
- The income certificate, it's just in case, usually it's not required by the authorized authorities.
- A certificate showing the existence of (absence of) an official place of employment.
- Application for preference: The paper is prepared in the personal presence of an NEO employee, and the staff member will indicate how to correct the document in order to avoid errors.
- Certificate from a minor's place of study.
At this stage, the social welfare authority must be informed of the circumstances that allow for an increase in the amount of the regular payments, the grounds for which may be the applicant ' s large number of children, the guardianship of a disabled child, etc. Otherwise the person will receive a normal subsidy.
What is the impact on the level of contributions?
As has already been pointed out, the amount of the subsidy depends on a number of factors: the main region of residence is the holder and ward; the largest amounts are operated by the Moscow authorities; thus, the procedure for calculating the benefits is within the competence of the regions of Russia, because the funds are not from the federal budget but from the regional budget.
Some entities set special conditions for the provision of assistance; for example, several regions of the Russian Federation have a practice of allocating more than twice the standard allowance.
This happens if the guardian – a large parent or a child who is brought up from a children's home – is not the first.
In addition, the amount of benefits depends on the patient ' s state of health (not to be confused with the disability group):
- The first two health categories provide a standard payment.
- The third, fourth groups are entitled to an increased grant, which can be increased several times.
- Question:
- What amounts have been set in Moscow?
- Answer:........................................................
Depending on the health status of the minor, the payment may vary considerably in the capital, for example, if the child falls into the first two groups, the beneficiary is entitled to 12.7 thousand roubles and 9,200 roubles per child under 3 years of age and after 3 years of age respectively; if the health is estimated at 3-5, the beneficiary is entitled to 25,000 roubles.
Benefit up to 1.5 years: How much is paid?
Under the current NAP, the holder is entitled to receive money for the care of a minor under the age of 18 months, a preference of 2,900 roubles for the first child in 2023 and 5.8 tons for the second and subsequent children.
The fact that a guardian ' s fee is paid does not affect the right to receive a benefit up to the age of 1.5; therefore, the transfer of funds to the carer ' s duties does not in any way affect the latter ' s right to claim the type of subsidy considered.
Temporary guardianship
This situation may involve the long-term abandonment of a child without parental care; for example, the mother may be declared incompetent or sent on a long-term mission; in order to prevent the child from being placed in a special institution, the next of kin may establish guardianship.
In the first step, potential guardians need to collect a package of papers that will confirm that they cannot care for a minor mother or father; only documentary evidence is taken into account; the simplest option is for parents to apply to the DOS for consideration.
After a period of time, parents will be able to take care of their children again, the agreement will be cancelled without any difficulty, and temporary foster care will be subject to the same payment as full-time carers under the current legislation.
Conclusion
Thus, persons wishing to take care of a minor are provided with social support measures at the expense of the State Treasury.
The amount of regular preference subsidies depends on a number of factors, such as the health of the child or the family with responsibility.
Social support is complementary to the family budget but cannot be used for purposes other than the needs of the ward.
Allowance to guardians (payment) of minor children, in 2023, which benefits are payable to orphans
- Children who have been left without parents may be placed in foster care by relatives or other persons.
- The State provided financial assistance to persons who took responsibility for minors.
- When it comes to the applicant ' s guardianship, it is interesting to know what benefit citizens who have taken care of their children without parents receive up to how old they pay and how to make compensation.
Legislation
A person who has been appointed by the guardianship and guardianship authorities as the legal representative of a minor under the age of 14 or who has been declared by a court to be incompetent shall be considered as guardians.
The legislature regulated the issue of guardianship and the payment of benefits to guardians in the following acts:
- The Criminal Code of the Russian Federation (arts. 32 and 35);
- UK of the Russian Federation (art. 146);
- On guardianship and guardianship (Act No. 48-FZ of 24 April 2008);
- On State benefits for citizens with children (Act No. 81-FZ of 19 May 1995);
- Compulsory social insurance for temporary incapacity and maternity (Act of 29 December 2006 No. 255-FZ);
- On the social protection of persons with disabilities in Russia (Act No. 181-FZ of 24 November 1995);
- Procedure and conditions for the appointment and payment of State benefits to citizens with children (approved by Order No. 1012n of 23 December 2009 of the Ministry of Health and Social Development of Russia);
- Decision of the Government of the Russian Federation on monthly compensation payments to non-working working persons caring for disabled persons in group 1 and elderly persons (No. 343 of 04 June 2007);
- Other regulations.
At the regional level, local acts were being adopted, which also guaranteed the provision of material assistance from the State.
Conditions for the award of carers ' benefits
In accordance with the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation, guardianship is granted to the following persons:
- Young children under 14 years of age;
- Persons with severe mental disorders who have been found by a court to be incapable.
Care may be granted to a person with a disability in group 1, which requires that a person be declared legally incompetent to the full extent; otherwise, guardianship is granted.
If a person is in a specialized institution that cares for orphans or disabled children, the responsibility for guardianship rests with that organization.
- A relative or a stranger is entitled to the status of guardian.
- Priority is given to grandparents, parents, spouses, adult children and grandchildren, brothers and sisters.
- Requirements for guardians:
- Age of majority;
- Full capacity.
A person may not be a guardian in the following cases:
- Loss of parental rights;
- Criminal record or prosecution;
- Training as an adoptive parent has not been completed;
- The person is already a guardian, guardian or adopter;
- A marriage has been entered into between people of the same sex.
The citizen ' s consent is required to assign custody duties to him.
If this is possible, the wishes of the ward are taken into account and the personal qualities of the applicant, the moral principles, the ability to be a guardian, the relationship with the child or the incompetent person are taken into account.
Subject to the above conditions, guardians are entitled to benefits.
Video: "Reimbursements to guardians"
Types and amount of payments
Payments to persons with custody responsibilities fall into the following categories:
- Non-recurrent(in case of birth and foster care);
- Monthly(for baby care);
- Regional.
Juvenile children
The guardianship payments are made to a person who has been appointed by the legal representative of a minor under the age of 14 without parental care, and compensation is established at the federal and regional levels.
The guardian is entitled to the following benefits:
- For the birth of a child;
- When a child is placed in foster care;
- To care for children under the age of 1.5;
- Regional compensation.
Compensation for the birth of a child shall be awarded to the guardian if the parents have not done so.
The amount of payment since February 2023 is 16 759.09 p.m.
A person also receives assistance from the State for having accepted a child into his or her family.
The amount of the lump sum grant in 2023 after indexation was 16 759.09 pp. In 2017, a benefit of 16,360.33 pp was granted. If a child under seven years of age is disabled, the benefit is much higher - 128,053.08 pp.
Benefits should be applied for at least six months after the child ' s guardianship has been established.
Some citizens are interested in how many people have been added to the lump sum since 6 July 2023 and, in accordance with Government Decision No. 74 of 26 January 1988, were indexed as early as February of this year, no further increases are planned.
Taking care of a child under the age of 1.5
Like parents, the guardian is entitled to receive monthly compensation for the care of a child until the child is one and a half years old.
Workers are entitled to 40 per cent of the average monthly wage and the maximum amount of compensation is set at 24 536.57 p.
A citizen who has an average monthly wage below the minimum legal age or has worked for up to six months is entitled to a guardian ' s allowance based on the amount of the SMIC.
In 2023, it equals 9,489 p.p., so they will repay 3,795.60 p.p.
If a person is not employed or is an entrepreneur, 3,142.33 p.p. is paid for the first child, 6,284.65 p.p. is paid for the second child and the next child.
To the incompetent.
As a general rule, guardianship of an adult who has been declared incapable implies that care is provided free of charge; however, in some special cases, compensation is granted.
The allowance is payable if the person cares for:
- A disabled person in the first group (disabled from childhood - exception);
- An elderly person who needs regular care;
- 80-year-old citizen.
Persons who meet the following criteria may receive such assistance from the State:
- Capacity to work;
- Absence of work;
- The age range is 14 to 55 for women and 60 for men.
If a citizen in need of care is found by a court to be incompetent, the allowance shall be paid to the guardian.
Most often, a person retains legal capacity or is limited in part.
In such a case, the legal person is given custody, not custody.
The amount of compensation for a disabled citizen is 1,200 p. It has not been indexed since 2006; in the northern regions, the amount of the allowance is calculated on the basis of the district coefficient.
:: Is it temporary?...........................................................................................................
It is common for a child to have parents who are temporarily unable to perform their duties; temporary guardianship is established in such a situation; usually, relatives become guardians.
Temporary guardians have the same status as permanent guardians, so they also receive financial assistance from the State.
The exception is that they are unable to dispose of the property of the guardian; payment shall cease after the termination of the custody contract and the return of the child to the parents.
How much is paid to adoptive parents
The placement of orphaned children in foster care is a form of care, together with guardianship.
A person who wishes to be a foster parent enters into a contract with the guardianship authorities and determines how long the guardian will spend in the family.
The type and amount of compensation depends on the age and number of children, the state of health, the region of residence and the material condition of the family.
Foster parents are provided with financial assistance in the form of:
- Maternity benefits up to 70 calendar days for one child and 110 for two or more;
- A one-time allowance for the placement of a child in a family of 16 759.09 p.p.;
- Monthly payments up to 1.5 years;
- Monthly compensation until the child is three years old;
- Maternal capital;
- Pay for parental responsibilities (the amount is set at the regional level).
Procedures for processing
The procedure for awarding payments is simple, with the guardianship authorities signing a custody contract first.
A package of documents is then submitted to the local social security authorities.
Ways
Methods of compensation:
- Personally;
- Trust;
- Through the IFC;
- On the State Services portal.
A person may personally attend a social welfare specialist and file the required documents.
Trust
If the guardian cannot appear himself, the attorney may do so on the basis of a notarized power of attorney, and a copy is attached to the application together with the rest of the papers.
Through the IFC
If there is a multifunctional centre in the locality, the citizen has the right to consult with specialists and to know details.
It is also written and submitted with the required documents, and it is then necessary to wait for a positive decision.
On the State Services website
Many Internet users now have accounts on the State Services portal.
Therefore, financial assistance can be provided remotely.
In the "services" section, "family and children" or "pension, benefits and benefits" are selected, followed by "child benefits". You can also use the search line or the "life situation" section.
Upon request, the necessary information on each type of payment will be provided.
After a review of the information, an electronic application accompanied by scanned documents would be required.
Documents
A package of documents is provided for each type of payment. The indicative list of papers is as follows:
- A declaration in the prescribed form;
- The guardian ' s passport;
- The certificate of birth of the ward;
- A document on the appointment of guardianship;
- Confirmation of co-habitation;
- Disability certificate if the child is disabled;
- A contract for the foster family;
- Information on the guardian ' s income;
- A certificate on the child ' s admission to an educational institution;
- Other documents on demand.
Time frame
The appeal shall be considered within 5 to 10 days.
The results are as follows:
- Personal appearance;
- By post;
- By telephone;
- On the State Services portal in the private office.
The decision may be both an award of benefit and a waiver.
He may be appealed to a higher authority.
Regional payments
Additional material assistance measures may be established in entities, and funds are allocated from the regional budget.
For example, in Moscow, Decree No. 805-PT of 31 October 2007 on social benefits for children is in force.
Moscow is additionally assigned to:
- compensation for the care of a child- 12,000 roubles per month;
- Reimbursable for the cost of maintenance of an orphan or an orphan who has been left without his or her parents- From 16,500 roubles to 27,500 each month, depending on the age of the children, their state of health and their placement in the family.
Cash may only be spent on the child (food, clothing, furniture, textbooks, hygiene, etc.).
The adoptive parents are entitled to payment from the regional budget (Act of 31 October 2008 No. 162/2008-HK).
Compensation is granted in the amount of 3,000 roubles per month.
Money is also transferred annually for the purchase of toys, books, stationery, textbooks and essential services.
The Act of 31 October 2008 No. 162/2008-OZ lists monthly remuneration to guardians and adoptive parents for:
- 3-year-olds (1-2 health groups) -9 200p.;
- under 3 years of age (1-2 health groups) -12 650p.;
- 3 - 4 levels of health of minors -25 000p.m.
Will a second child benefit be granted to a non-working mother in 2023?
- Citizens can learn what benefits are accorded to orphans in the local social welfare department.
- In addition to material assistance, guardians enjoy benefits in the field of labour and taxation.
- Preferences are also granted to citizens with disabled wards.
- A social deduction is also provided for the training of a tutor in the form of a formal education.
- A person is entitled to a deduction of property if he buys a dwelling or a plot for construction into the property of a trustee.
- Citizens taking care of disabled children enjoy special privileges:
- Thus, the allowance for the guardians of minor children in 2023 is paid at both the federal and regional levels.
- A wide range of material support is envisaged.
In the case of wards who are found to be totally incompetent, financial assistance is insignificant, and therefore the costs are borne entirely by the guardians.
Childcare allowance 2023
The Russian State always pays special attention to guardianship: persons involved in raising foreign children are entitled to various allowances and allowances; as always, with the start of the new year, the citizens concerned are concerned:
- What changes will happen?
- Will there be indexation?
- When will the payments be increased?
- As is known, citizens who have taken care of children or persons who have lost their legal capacity have specific obligations to:
- To provide them with decent maintenance;
- to represent their interests in public institutions, etc.
For its part, the State provides them with a certain amount of money every month – to buy the things they need to meet the needs of their guardians.
Types of benefits
In accordance with the legislation in force, several types of material assistance are paid:
- One-time allowance;
- Monthly payments.
First aid is provided immediately after the guardian is officially placed in the family, depending on the level of need and the number of children being raised.
In the case of a guardian with more than one person (two or more), one-time assistance is available for each person; at the beginning of this year it amounts to just over 15,500 roubles.
At the same time, it should be understood that the amount may differ in some ways in different regions, as payments are also made from the local budget.
These funds are permitted to be used exclusively for the needs of the child.
In addition, the law requires that this type of inflation benefit be indexed every year; a further increase is expected as early as February.
The monthly amount paid by the authorities is until the child reaches the age of 14, the amount of which is determined at the regional level.
If, for some reason, there is a backlog of benefits, the guardian will have to first apply to the local prosecutor ' s office, since these payments are guaranteed by the State, which means that the delay is in violation of the law; it is also possible to file an application with the court, but it will be necessary to spend a certain amount of money on the State.
What payments in 2023
If the guardian is not working, he will be assigned:
- 2,900 rubles for the first child;
- 5.81 for the second and the next.
- Once employed, they are entitled to a maximum of 40 per cent of their own average wage, but in general the amount of assistance may not exceed 23.12 thousand.
- These benefits are processed by the social protection authorities in the area where both the guardian and his/her guardian live.
- As previously reported, the above-mentioned benefit will be indexed from 1 February 2023.
When to apply for a guardian ' s allowance
A one-time benefit must be made available to citizens within six months of the date on which the guardianship has been established; thereafter, the right is lost; the procedure takes 10 working days; at the end of the period, the guardian shall pay all the sums due.
The monthly payment must also be processed within six months following the admission of the person in charge of the family, and the amount will continue to accrue until the date of loss of the right to material support.
All these issues are regulated by:
- FP No. 81, adopted in 95;
- 1012 by order of the Ministry of Health of 2009.
In fact, the amount of the allowance is set by special government orders.
Social benefits
This kind of support is also quite tangible, in particular in the labour sphere, the following privileges are accorded to the guardian:
- Maternity leave until the children reach the age of 3;
- Hospitalized for a child under seven years of age for all the time necessary for his or her recovery, and for 15 days if the children are older;
- Work on a reduced schedule (if desired);
- Until the guardian is five years old, the parent is not entitled to a night shift;
- Four additional days off each month if the child has disability status;
- Leave paid at a convenient time for the guardian;
- If necessary, escorts to another city for admission to an institute or secondary vocational training institution; they also provide part of the annual leave (minimum 2 weeks).
Tax benefits
- The following types of subtractions under NPFL are provided to the guardian by the State:
- The provision of a standard deduction becomes possible in a situation where the guardian has not yet reached the age of majority.
- The first child, the second child in care, was 1.4 thousand.
- The third and the next three;
- Disabled - 6.
- If the guardian is alone, they are doubled.
- If the carer continues to study at a residential institution, the carer is also entitled to a social tax deduction.
- Property is also provided in the event of the purchase of an apartment or land for the construction of a house, provided that the dwelling is taken over by the guardian.
- Benefits for carers of the disabled:
- Improving housing conditions from the budget;
- The cost of LHC services is reduced by 50 per cent;
- The right to free land for the construction of a dwelling or the organization of a horticulture.
What is the regional allowance?
Bashkiri pays monthly maintenance for a child under guardianship:
- Up to 3 years of age - 5.2 thousand (disabled - 6.24);
- Over the above-mentioned age - 5 (6);
- If the child is under the age of 3 - 5.2 thousand (disabled - 6.24);
- Over 5 (6).
In the Maritime Region, the amount of the allowance is 5.64 thousand, but it is the practice to charge additional amounts according to the regional coefficients, among other things, for families with three children in care, an allowance of the amount necessary to ensure that the total income per child is at the level of the subsistence minimum adopted in the province.
In Irkutsk and the region, the amount of the allowance depends on the area of residence of the guardian and his/her ward, as follows:
- In basic form, just under 14,500;
- For the inhabitants of the southern region, 17.4;
- For those living in the north, 18.9.
- In Kemerov province, guardians are given monthly lists of:
- For the first child, 3.53 thousand.
- for the second and the next 7.06.
- In addition, they are still entitled to a number of accruals:
- 60 rubles for cable or other television (annual);
- 120 to pay for the city telephone;
- 100 for wired radio.
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Read also on the theme:
- In the event of the birth of the first child, the law does not provide for the choice of working periods.
- Under the Compulsory Social Insurance Act, benefits for temporary incapacity for work and maternity are calculated on the basis of the average earnings of the insured person calculated for the two calendar years preceding the year of temporary incapacity for work.
- Only in the case of a second decree (the birth of a second child), if in the two calendar years immediately preceding the date of entry into the decree or in one of those years the insured person was on parental leave, the calculation periods may be replaced.
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Childcare allowance in 2023
What benefits and benefits are granted to guardians and guardians in 2023
- The decision to establish guardianship/guardianship;
- Up-to-date certificates of attendance at a higher education institution;
- Evidence of the child ' s disability;
- Documentary evidence of co-habitation between the guardian and the baby.
Who can take custody of a child?
- Birth certificate;
- A medical certificate, including in cases of disability;
- Documents confirming the parent ' s status, which may include the consent of single parents or the court ' s decision to deprive parents of their parental rights, the certificate of stay of the mother or father in places of deprivation of liberty; the death certificate;
- A certificate on the place of the child ' s propiska;
- Certificate from the educational institution;
- The child ' s written consent if he or she has reached the age of 10.
What benefits and benefits are granted to guardians and guardians in 2023
People who care for other people ' s children, incapable and elderly citizens are entitled to certainSocial benefitsI don't know what I'm talking about.of children ' s guardiansThere are only privileges for those who do so.Cares for disabled persons and old people- the others.
Who can:: Issue custody documentsWhat kind of care does it take to care of children or to care for the disabled and the elderly?The amount of the allowance is payable to guardians and guardians in 2023?What are you talking about?Is it possible to receive benefits when caring for disabled children and the elderly?
What benefits and benefits for the guardians of minor children in 2023
- The guardian may receive a discount for up to 50 per cent of the day-care centre ' s attendance, and in some regions the budget covers the day-care centre entirely from the local budget.
- Children who attend school are entitled to free and full meals twice a time, and textbooks are provided free of charge.
- Some institutions may provide free preparatory classes (e.g. in schools and technical schools), which need to be clarified in each particular institution.
Preferences for orphans ' children ' s guardians
The guardian acts as the legal representative of the child and is responsible for his or her physical and moral health until he or she reaches the age of majority; in order to compensate for the costs of guardianship, the current legislation provides for certain benefits for the guardians of orphans.
What benefits and benefits are available to guardians of minor children in 2023
People who choose to take custody of a minor child fall into the special category of citizens.
This type of relationship is regulated separately by law and is accorded a special place in the legal field of the Russian State; guardians are entitled to a number of benefits and benefits in connection with their status.
Who and how could be the guardian, and what benefits were payable to the guardians of minor children in 2023?
How much the State pays for the child ' s guardians
- The guardian is a capable citizen who is not retired; if a man is under 60 years of age, the woman is under 55 years of age.
- The guardian does not receive or cease to receive permanent income, meaning that there is no official place of work.
- The guardian takes care of a disabled child.
Payments to guardians in 2023: to whom they are entitled and how they are to be processed
These legislations guarantee the payment of the child ' s guardianship payments; therefore, if, for some reason, you do not agree with the amount of the benefit, or if you have not received a payment, we recommend that you read the above-mentioned laws and then apply to the social welfare authorities of your city or municipality.
Types and amount of benefits paid for child custody in 2023
In some regions of the country, the number of children in the family affects the amount of benefits; for example, if the head of a large family takes another minor into his/her care, he/she can expect an increased amount of benefit; if there are such privileges in your area of residence, you can find them in the local guardianship authorities.
How much are they paying for custody?
A slightly larger amountpaid to guardiansto care for adult disabled persons in one group who have been disabled under the age of 18.
The monthly payment for guardians of such persons is established by Presidential Decree No. 175 of 26 February 2013 on monthly payments to persons caring for disabled children and those disabled since their childhood in Group I, which amounts to 5,500 roubles per month.
Childcare allowance in 2023
Child care payments: the amount of payments and the manner in which they are implemented
Recourse to a multifunctional service centre: The organization has the same list of documents as the guardianship authorities, but it will still have to visit the guardianship authorities to continue to report on the expenses of the guardianship allowance.
Today, a large number of orphans are in children ' s homes and boarding schools, so in order to encourage citizens to establish families for such children, the Government pays the guardians special financial support to enable them to provide all the necessary foster children; this assistance is paid in the form of a monthly allowance.
How to get custody of a child in 2023
If you intend to have custody in 2023, first of all a medical report on the state of health should be prepared.
In addition, it is necessary to document that you will be able to provide the child with material facilities (own accommodation, sufficient income, etc.).
A guardianship may be granted only if the representatives of the guardianship authorities, after verification, confirm that your living conditions and material well-being are acceptable for the maintenance of the child.
However, if there is strong evidence that parents do not care enough for the child or endanger his or her life, they may be deprived of those rights by force, and a child whose parents have been deprived of parental rights may be given full custody.
What benefits and benefits are granted to guardians and guardians in 2023
- One-time payments shall be made if they have been requested not later than six months after the determination of guardianship; they shall be appointed and paid within 10 days of the date of receipt of the application with the necessary documentation.
- Monthly payments are made if they are requested within six months of the conclusion of the foster care agreement and are paid for the entire period during which the guardian was entitled to the benefit.
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The amount and manner of payment to the child ' s guardians
The only nuance in e-mailing is the fact that if the guardian doesn't have a personal office on the site, it's gonna have to go through the register; it doesn't take long, but it's gonna take up to 5 to 7 working days to check personal information itself.
It is worth noting that the legislation in force allows for the possibility of granting guardians an additional supplement to benefits or separate supplementary payments.
This is decided directly at the regional level in a particular region.
For this reason, additional payments or allowances need to be recognizedin the Social Protection Division of the Populationin their place of residence.
How much the State pays for the child ' s guardians
What benefits and benefits are available to guardians of minor children in 2023
Special attention should be paid to the situation where the child is placed in the carer ' s family as a foster home.
In such a case, the State enters into a contract with the adoptive parents for additional payments, and no one will claim a report for the funds.
The amount may vary considerably from region to region and is regulated by a decree of the Governments of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation.