Who has the right to privatize an apartment or housing in 2023

The peak of the privatization process was observed in the 90s, when state-owned enterprises and large industries passed into private hands. Ordinary citizens massively privatized their apartments, which they received during the Soviet Union. The bulk of housing now has an owner, but there remains a percentage of apartments that are not yet privatized.

The concept and basic principles of the procedure for transferring municipal and public housing into private hands are determined by the Federal Law of July 4, 1991.

No. 1541-1 “On the privatization of housing stock in the Russian Federation.” According to the definition, this is a voluntary and free transfer of premises suitable for habitation into the ownership of citizens of the Russian Federation.

This also includes premises that were previously booked by them.

Any previously non-privatized residential space with the status of municipal or communal, as well as a hostel, can be registered as the property of the residents. Among the obvious advantages is the opportunity to get it for free. The vast majority of housing already has legal owners.

Privatized housing is allocated to the following categories of citizens:

• military personnel;
• employees in state structures;
• classified as vulnerable segments of the population.

Apartments and rooms that were previously received from the state for residence can be given into private hands subject to a number of conditions:

• each of the residents of an apartment or room has the right to privatize housing under a rental agreement in part of the specific area specified in the documents, or in equal shares between residents;
• All applicants must have permanent registration in this premises (those temporarily registered cannot take part);
• A citizen can privatize housing only once in his life if he does not own another residential property. At the same time, the interests of those whose rights were violated and restored by the court are taken into account; they are allowed to participate in privatization again;
• Privatization is not an obligation, but a right. This means that a person can refuse it by putting it in writing and having it certified by a notary. However, the right to privatize your share cannot be transferred.

Housing in emergency buildings, office space, as well as in houses and dormitories in closed military camps cannot be transferred to private ownership.

When does the privatization of apartments end in Russia?

The initial deadline during which it was possible to transfer housing into private ownership free of charge has been repeatedly postponed. According to previously existing rules, it was limited on March 1, 2017.

Who else doesn’t know, “Privatization of the apartment, until when has it been extended?”

Nothing has changed in 2023, no deadlines have been introduced. Federal Law No. 14-FZ of February 22, 2017 lifted all time restrictions, thereby free privatization of living space became indefinite.

Where to start privatizing an apartment in 2023

Not every living space can be privatized. Therefore, you should first clarify the status of housing. The following are not subject to privatization:

• residential premises in emergency buildings (you can check whether the house is on the emergency list on the Housing and Communal Services Reform website);
• rooms in dormitories, if they have not lost such status;
• housing in military camps;
• premises allocated to employees of natural parks and reserves.

Regarding housing for military personnel and employees of natural parks, the question is not so clear, since it is necessary to clarify the balance holder of the housing stock. Over time, such apartments and houses could be transferred to the jurisdiction of local authorities, and the status of the environmental area changed.

Therefore, you should send a request to local authorities to clarify the status of the residential premises that you want to privatize. It is submitted in simple written form indicating the postal address of the property. Be sure to write that you are interested not only in whose balance it is located, but also whether it relates to houses of military settlements or environmental significance.

The response period from the municipality should not exceed 30 days.

Step-by-step instructions for privatizing an apartment in 2023

Before starting the privatization procedure, it is necessary to determine the circle of persons interested in its implementation. It should be remembered that all residents have the right to privatize equally. If it is violated, the deal may be challenged in court and cancelled.

Therefore, consider the following points:

• All citizens registered in the residential premises have the right to participate in privatization. Their legal representatives may act on behalf of minors and incompetent persons. A trusted person can represent the interests of those who are on a long business trip, in places of deprivation of liberty, or in the performance of official duties;
• if the citizen does not want to participate in privatization, he must submit a notarized refusal with the consent of the other participants to carry out the procedure;
• if one of the participants has already formalized privatization before, he does not have the right to repeat it and does not need to receive an official refusal;
• In order to privatize housing, excluding from the participants a child who was registered and discharged by his parents, permission from the guardianship and trusteeship authorities will be required. Such consent can only be obtained if he is a co-owner of the property at the place of new registration.

The privatization procedure can be described step by step as follows:

1. After preparing for privatization, the first thing you need to do is notify the other residents registered in this premises about your desire. Determine what kind of property you will register - common or individual. Collect consents or refusals from apartment residents.

Any of them has the right to refuse to participate in privatization by giving a notarized refusal. At the same time, he does not lose the right to live in the apartment, subject to permanent registration.

2. Contact the BTI for a technical passport, it will be issued in about 15 days. The premises must be inspected by an employee of the organization for compliance with the original plan, as well as to prevent the housing from becoming unsafe. If the premises have undergone major redevelopment, in this case it needs to be legalized.

3. Collection of necessary documents.

4. Contact the property relations department or the MFC with a statement of desire to privatize housing.

5. Wait for the decision (about 60 days) and sign a contract for the transfer of ownership between the administration and residents participating in the privatization process. Receive an acceptance certificate for the transfer of the apartment.

To become a full-fledged owner of an apartment, you need to submit all the necessary documents to the Rosreestr authority for registration of ownership. The review process takes about a month. As a result, everyone will receive an extract from the Unified State Register of Real Estate, confirming the transfer of ownership of the living space to them.

What documents are needed?

The list of documents in 2023 is quite extensive, we will list as many as possible:

• statements from everyone who agreed to the privatization of real estate, which can be downloaded below;

FormSample of filling

• a document proving that this housing has not yet been privatized (order or social tenancy agreement). Please note that if not available, you can obtain a duplicate from the Unified Information and Settlement Center;
• technical passport of the premises, received at the BTI after inspection;
• an extract from the Unified State Register, ordered from Rosreestr (prepared in about 5 days);
• certificate of absence of debts for utility bills for the last 3 months (issued for 30 days);
• extract from the personal account;
• a certificate of non-participation in privatization (form No. 2) confirms that persons applying for privatization have not previously taken part in this procedure (requested at the passport office, MFC or on the State Services portal - it takes about 10 days to prepare).

Download the application for issuing a certificate of participation in privatization:

FormSample of filling

• from each privatization participant, extracts from the Unified State Register in Form No. 3, which indicate whether they have real estate objects and the basis for registering the right to them.

In addition to all the listed papers, it is necessary to submit personal documents of all citizens who take part in privatization:

• passports in the original and in copies, which do not need to be notarized. The exception is when the stamp of the last registration is on the second page, then it is necessary to notarize all pages of the copies;
• a certified copy and original of the marriage certificate (if available);
• copy and original birth certificate of children registered with their parents.

Additionally, the following documents are requested:

• a written refusal of each person who does not wish to participate in privatization, confirmed by a notary. At the same time, a refusal will not be required from someone who has already gone through the procedure and has already exercised their right to privatization;
• if previously registered residents are no longer alive, then their death certificates are presented;
• permission from the guardianship and trusteeship authority with the participation of minor children;
• power of attorney to the representative on behalf of the person whose interests he must represent, signed by a notary.

Each case is considered individually and the authorized bodies may request additional documents.

Cost of privatization of an apartment in 2023

Privatization of housing is free of charge and is carried out free of charge. However, paperwork requires some costs, which in total can amount to a decent amount.

State duty	2000 rub.
Certificate of non-participation in privatization	for free
Duplicate social lease agreement	for free
Technical certificate	From 1000 to 10,000 rubles, depending on the region. Urgent production – 12,000 – 18,000 rubles. If an unapproved redevelopment was carried out, you will have to pay a fine of up to 15,000 rubles.
Extract from the Unified State Register	300 rub. - for individuals, 600 - for legal entities.
Notary Services	If you refuse privatization, about 1000 rubles. and a power of attorney from 1000 rubles.

In addition, notary services for certification of applications and copies of documents are also paid and paid according to established tariffs. You may have to pay for a number of additional certificates.

Deprivatization of the apartment

You can deprivatize a living space if circumstances change; each one has their own. But you need to know that the right to privatize the same housing will be lost again.

There are two options for deprivatization:

1. Return back to the state by court decision when circumstances that violate the law are discovered;
2. Voluntary return of all privatization participants at their own request (deprivatization).

In the second case, the following conditions must be met:

• privatized housing, after registration as property, was not involved in transactions, was not arrested, and was not mortgaged to the bank;
• no one registered in the living space;
• not inherited.

It should be noted that for deprivatization you will need to collect the same large set of documents as for privatization. Additionally, you must provide a certificate of absence of housing as collateral or arrest.

Video: Privatizing an apartment yourself

Who has the right to privatize an apartment in Russia in 2023 - Question for a lawyer

The right to privatization is granted according to a certain procedure.

Before denationalization happened, everyone lived in social rented apartments. The employer was considered to be 1 responsible person. That is, he and his family members can use the living space. Citizens also receive permanent registration.

At the same time, the Family Code of the Russian Federation indicates who are family members:

• children;
• husband or wife;
• grandchildren;
• parents;
• other relatives;
• citizens who are fully supported by the tenant and are registered in the apartment.

• If there is a court decision, then other citizens can also be considered employers.
• To formalize privatization, you must have the consent of every adult citizen registered in the apartment.
• Under today's laws, consent is also required from persons aged 14 to 18 years.

What it is?

The privatization procedure is the transfer of a property from social rent to the ownership of a citizen. For many citizens, this measure is the only way to obtain their own housing.

Privatization is free of charge, payment is only required for the state fee.

The privatization process began in 1991. But today there are still many citizens who have not taken advantage of their legal rights.

It is impossible to postpone registration of property for a long time, since the law determines the end date.

Who can become an owner?

After completing the privatization procedure, everyone who participated in the process becomes the owner. But those who refused to participate in a notarial form are deprived of all rights to residential premises. A share is not allocated to such citizens.

Minors become the same owners as adult citizens. They are also given a share.

It should be borne in mind that not everyone can become owners. Some citizens are not given this right.

Who is prohibited?

Every rule has its exceptions. The legislation does not grant the right to privatization to all people registered in an apartment.

The following do not have the right to privatize residential premises:

• incompetent citizens whose condition is recognized;
• citizens who have already had experience of privatization.

The right is not granted to persons who are incompetent due to their poor health or lack of decision-making capacity. Especially when it comes to such a serious issue as housing.

The law prohibits repeated participation in the procedure for registering property rights.

Law

The process of privatizing an apartment is quite complicated. To carry out everything according to the rules, you need to have a good understanding of the legislation of the Russian Federation.

Law of the Russian Federation No. 1541-1 “On the privatization of housing stock” of 1991 fully regulates this procedure.

Additions and changes are periodically made to it.

Right to privatization

It is already clear who has the right to privatize housing. The details should be examined in more detail.

In addition, the concept of municipal and state real estate, which a citizen can claim, includes quite a lot of objects.

Housing

Only capable citizens have the right to privatize housing. In this case, age limits are not determined.

Apartments

All registered capable citizens, including minor children, have the right to register an apartment.

Land plot

Not all land plots are subject to privatization. As an example, environmental sites considered cultural or historical value. It is also impossible to obtain ownership of objects that are strategically important for the state or municipality.

Source: https://kfin.pro/kto-imeet-pravo-na-privatizaciyu/

Apartment privatization extended until 2023 | deadlines, extension

Despite the fact that the Union collapsed more than 30 years ago, in Russia every 10th apartment is not privatized. It is worth noting that previously the state provided housing on the basis that the employee worked honestly for the good of the homeland.

After the collapse, the incoming government launched a global program for the privatization of apartments, plots, and so on. That is, in fact, everyone living in an apartment with a social tenancy agreement could easily register the space for themselves. However, despite the fact that three decades have passed, they did not have time to do this.

Therefore, the privatization of the apartment has been extended until 2023 in order to give a last chance to those who have not yet done so. You can find out more detailed information about this issue now.

Why was the deadline extended?

After Crimea became part of Russia, the issue of privatization was raised again. Since many residents lived in apartments at the expense of the state. Due to the fact that the government has changed, it would not be fair to deprive citizens of their only home. Therefore, the issue of privatization was reopened; this made it possible for those who had not yet managed to do so since 1990 to complete the documentation.

2. Why the state is agreeing to extend it, since in fact this is real money that can be used to replenish the budget - the answer is quite simple.
3. After all, after the annexation of Crimea, there was a great excitement in the territory, in order to soften the changes, it was decided to give the property to the residents.

Moreover, these are the same families who would have to pay extra to purchase housing under the state program. In fact, the government has not lost anything - after all, the preparation of all documentation lies with the owners themselves.

Why is privatization so important?

The huge amount of non-privatized real estate indicates that the actual owners of the premises do not see all the bonuses and prospects. The privatization of the apartment has been extended until 2023, which means that the following opportunities are open:

1. After privatization, the apartment fully belongs to its owner in the person of the former tenant.
2. It can be resold, exchanged, furnished, or changed layout.

However, there are also a number of not very pleasant moments, which contribute to the fact that the issue has been delayed for several more years. It is worth noting the following number of nuances:

• You will have to pay property tax.
• All costs for major repairs are borne by the owner.
• For those who already have real estate, the second registration may result in double the tax, which may not be a solution.

It is also worth noting that privatization has its own fee, thanks to which the state intends to replenish the budget. If the extension is successful, the revenue will amount to more than 4 billion rubles. In a crisis, this is a pretty decent income.

Why privatization is a beneficial process for both parties

It is worth immediately noting that any property that was acquired thanks to the USSR can be registered in the name of a relative or even a child. An extra apartment or plot of land in a crisis is a unique opportunity to improve your financial situation. The privatization of the apartment has been extended until 2023, registration will allow:

• Sell.
• Hand over.
• Give.
• Use as collateral.
• Include in will.

Privatization is especially beneficial for those who start their own business. If the apartment is in a good location, it can be used as a studio or even as a legal address.

In order for the transition to take place quickly and less noticeably, it was decided to introduce a simplifying design option. As in the dacha amnesty, the deadline was again extended.

Experts attribute this to the fact that compatriots physically do not have enough time to collect all the documents, since many have a permanent job. Therefore, the state decided to extend the period for another three years, which should have ended in 2017. However, great difficulties arose with the territories:

• Kerch.
• Sevastopol.
• Crimea.

It will be possible to privatize housing until the end of 2023. However, there is also a small nuance why this needs to be done in the near future:

1. There are a huge number of dilapidated houses in Crimea - the sooner the residents privatize the premises, the higher the likelihood of getting a replacement later.
2. Privatization will also allow you to sell or exchange the apartment for another option.

However, not everyone is familiar with the procedure for submitting documents. You can find out about the current list now. It is enough to be patient and have some free time, since MFC sites are not installed everywhere. The extension may be until 2020, but there is still no point in hoping for concessions from the state.

What is needed for privatization

In order to obtain a positive decision on the issue of privatization, you will need the following package of documents:

• Certificates from the Housing Office - this includes the main 3 certificate, which contains information about the number of registered individuals.
• A technical passport should also be officially issued at the Housing Office.
• Consent of all residents of the premises. However, if they are under 14 years old, they do not need it. Consent is certified in writing by a notary.
• Passports and presence of all those registered.
• If the owner lives with children, then you can provide a birth certificate.
• Pay the state fee and provide a receipt.

There is also a small nuance: if the children were adopted, then you need to contact the orphanage or guardianship authorities to provide the relevant document.

How to privatize: step-by-step instructions

Privatization requires a huge amount of energy and time. However, sometimes it’s difficult to figure out where to start, but this takes the most resources. In order not to get into trouble and not to resort to the help of “specialists” who can help for money, it is better to familiarize yourself with the current instructions:

1. The first step involves collecting primary documentation. The entire package listed above can be assembled within a week. Since many certificates are certified by several departments at once.
2. Once you have the entire package in hand, you should contact the multifunctional center, which is located at the registration of the future owner.
3. The MFC accepts a package of documents, after which a commission is assembled that can check the liquidity of the collected material and make a decision.
4. An official response is issued within two days. If the commission takes the owner’s side, a special certificate is issued.
5. The final step is a trip to the State Register, where the future owner registers his property and assumes authority.

The procedure is not complicated, since most of the work is carried out by the modern department of the MFC. In the 90s, this was much more difficult to do due to the huge amount of bureaucracy and corruption. Now everything is decided within the framework of the law according to a white and transparent scheme. The period is also determined by law.

Registration deadlines

Every working compatriot wants to know how long privatization will take. You can answer the question based on the regulations:

1. Collect a package of documents - 1 week.
2. Consideration at the MFC from 2 to 60 days.
3. Issuance of final documents in Rosreestr takes 24 hours.

It is worth noting that on average the privatization period is only 65-70 days. Most of the time there is nothing to do. After submitting the MFC, all that remains is to wait for the official response from the authorities.

Anything can be privatized. From an apartment to a museum, however, it is necessary to have confirmation that there is indirect ownership of a particular property.

Who has the right to privatization

Many continue to live indoors after the death of a deceased parent. Therefore, the extension of privatization frightens the tenant more than it pleases. The reason is quite simple - fear of attracting attention, because the apartment could be taken away. In order to dispel all doubts or confirm risks, it is worth considering the following aspects of the legislation:

• Housing can only be privatized if all registered citizens agree to this. One “no” is a legal basis to refuse privatization.
• Only one registered person can register an apartment in his or her own name; the rest will only have registration, but not ownership. However, according to the law, the owner can discharge all tenants through the court - this is worth remembering.
• Minors can submit documentation for privatization several times
• If the apartment was given to a long-dead relative, but the person wishing to obtain ownership rights is registered in it, he can begin collecting documents. If the grounds and rights to take possession of real estate.

The nuances are quite simple; according to the new privatization, everyone has a chance to register their property. The privatization of the apartment has been extended until 2023, but if again more than 50% are unable to obtain rights, it will be extended until 2020.

Source: https://globalsib.com/privatizatsiya-kvartiry-prodlena-do-2019-goda/

Share:

No comments yet

Who has the right to privatize apartment 2023 - who can participate, municipal, housing

Many residents of Russia live in state or municipally owned apartments.
To be able to transfer an apartment from state to private ownership, you need to know about some of the existing features.

Registration of housing ownership

• Every citizen of Russia has the right to privatize this or that real estate that is in state or municipal ownership.
• Additionally, it is necessary to pay attention to the fact that some factors limit the ability to obtain ownership of living space.
• These include:

• office premises;
• dorm rooms;
• housing in closed cities;
• living space in disrepair or dilapidated condition;
• real estate in a building that carries cultural value.

At the same time, it is necessary to pay attention to the fact that there are some nuances that provide the opportunity to obtain ownership rights. All of them are specified in the Federal Law “On Privatization” No. 1541-1.

The legislative framework

Privatization is one of the most complex procedures. In order to carry it out as soon as possible, it is necessary to know the legislative regulation of this issue.

All questions regarding the procedure for privatizing an apartment and the existing nuances are reflected in the Federal Law “On the Privatization of Housing Stock,” adopted back in 1991.

It is necessary to remember: this legislative act is regularly subject to adjustments, so it is recommended to monitor them.

Who has the right to privatize an apartment?

The Federal Law “On Privatization” contains a list of those citizens who have the right to privatize an apartment.

There are also some features that you need to be aware of.

Municipal

1. Back in Soviet times, not only state property was widespread.

2. Most of the apartments and houses were provided directly by the municipal fund itself, namely:
3. In order to privatize municipal real estate, it is necessary to provide:

• a document that confirms the right to live in a given apartment, for example, it may be a social tenancy agreement;
• written permission of all citizens who are registered in a specific living space.

Based on the submitted documentation, the authorized body makes an appropriate decision.

For social hiring

One of the key conditions for privatization is living in an apartment under a social tenancy agreement. Without this document, the privatization procedure will definitely be refused.

This issue of agreement with citizens who live in an apartment is purely technical.
An additional condition for privatization is the status of a resident citizen. In other words, privatization is possible only by those persons who live in the apartment permanently.

In addition, citizens whose apartment is “reserved” can initiate the privatization procedure. This is often said about those citizens who are currently in prison or who work on a rotational basis.

Where to start privatizing an apartment in 2023

To carry out the procedure, all residents must agree to privatization.

If a citizen is discharged, he loses the right to participate in privatization, but he is required to write a refusal, as well as give written consent to carry out the procedure without his participation.

After receiving housing, owners can dispose of it as property - sell, exchange, donate, bequeath.

The deadline established by law for registering ownership of an apartment under the privatization procedure was until March 1, 2023.

However, there is no need to rush, because in February 2017 the President signed a law according to which free privatization for citizens of the Russian Federation became unlimited.

Although previously the State Duma several times rejected the bill establishing perpetual privatization.

Step-by-step instructions on how to privatize an apartment allow you to resolve important property issues in the shortest possible time and without extra effort. Asking is faster than reading!

Validity periods of some documents

Representatives of the Communist Party spoke out in favor of allowing not only free privatization, but also the deprivatization of apartments.

After the introduction of the real estate tax, which is now assessed in Russia according to the cadastre value, many were unable to pay the tax and wanted to give up their property.

The deputies decided that this procedure could be made payable - people would be able to return the right to own their home to the state and not pay taxes, but this would cost money.
You can refuse by expressing your opinion in writing. However, the right cannot be transferred to another. Only donate the received housing after completion of the procedure.

The law was supposed to end in 2007, along with the adoption of a new edition of the Housing Code, but after that the terms of privatization changed several more times. As a result, the free privatization of housing was finally extended by the State Duma - it was made indefinite.

There will be privatization: what the law says

If a citizen, with the exception of minors, took part in the procedure, and then abandoned the property and returned it to the state, then it is considered that he used his right to free privatization.

In the future, he can privatize this or other premises, but only on a paid basis. When a refusal of privatization has been written, it is considered that the right has not been used, so you can submit documents at any time.

The mission of our team is to clearly and skillfully convey to people the intricacies of legal norms, to explain step by step the action plan to everyone who finds themselves in a difficult life situation in the field of the legal field, or has encountered a violation of their legal rights and interests. Providing online legal consultations and answers to the most pressing questions - our service to you.

Until the housing user pays off his debts, privatization will be considered incomplete. If you have debts, you will have to pay them off to the last penny. Often these amounts amount to several thousand, or even several tens of thousands of rubles.

In order to become the owner of an apartment, you can buy real estate, receive it as a gift or inheritance, or privatize an existing home.

Privatization for Russian citizens is free and unlimited, which means that if you have an apartment that falls under the conditions of privatized housing, then at any day you can turn this property into personal property. Privatization is also called the process of denationalization, because

As a result, state ownership of residential properties passes into the hands of citizens. Despite the fact that this procedure is free, potential owners will still have to spend a small amount as part of privatization. How much does privatization cost? Let’s look at it further.

Subsequently, it will be possible to recover legal costs from the losing party. Preferential categories of citizens, for example, WWII veterans and disabled people of groups I-II, are exempt from paying state fees for filing a claim - the costs are paid by the defendant.

According to the head of the State Housing Committee of the Russian Federation, this situation is unique - there are no other countries in the world where there would be such a number of apartment owners.
Residents of an apartment/room can carry out privatization according to social rent. Decorate part of the premises described in the documents or distribute them among residents in shares.

Deadline for registering ownership of an apartment: urgent privatization

The law also stipulates the possibility of going through the procedure again, but what it is and who has such rights, except for minors.

Persons who prove in court that their rights were violated during the procedure or that the process was illegal are allowed to re-privatize housing free of charge.

Then, in court, the transaction will be declared invalid; it is considered that the citizen was unable to use his right to receive premises free of charge.

Typically, living in public housing is permitted after concluding a social tenancy agreement with the owner (municipality), under which one citizen acts as the main tenant, and the rest of the residents act as tenants.
It should be noted that other proposals were put forward regarding the timing of re-registration of housing on a free basis.

For example, representatives of A Just Russia proposed making the deadline March 2023, but first making sure that there are no dilapidated houses in the country and no people who continue to stand in queues for municipal housing.

Privatization of an apartment: step-by-step instructions

The fact that apartment privatization in 2023 will remain free became known a year and a half ago, when the government decided to make this procedure indefinite. This is due to the fact that not all citizens of the country have yet managed to privatize housing, and this, in turn, slows down the development of the real estate market.

For minor children, all issues related to the privatization of housing are resolved by their legal representatives. But each of the residents, including the child, after the procedure receives his share as a co-owner.

In another case, the residential premises are transferred for common use to all citizens who took part in privatization; they can resolve all issues with real estate only together.

A new law at that time allowing the purchase of residential real estate came into force in July 1991. The document stated the following conditions:

• voluntary privatization - at the request of the resident, the apartment can be transferred into private ownership;
• the opportunity to privatize housing for free is provided once in a lifetime;
• You cannot privatize housing in a dilapidated building or office premises (for example, a room provided in a dormitory).

We would like to remind you that the terms of free privatization have been extended several times. The state thereby hurried the population to quickly register housing as their property, thereby easing the financial burden on the budget due to additional taxes on newly acquired homeowners.

During the study, it turned out that the remaining part of the population is in no hurry to register ownership of housing.

When asked whether privatization is necessary, yes or no, they often refer to cost savings - for owners, not only a common house fee is provided, but also a tax, the amount of which increases regularly.

However, free privatization was subsequently extended until the end of February 2023. In the future, you will have to pay for the provision of public services, and the amount will be calculated taking into account the market price of the apartment.

The LDPR stated that the free re-registration should be completed before March 2018. Postponements only indicate that there are problems with this procedure.

Deputies from the faction considered that it was necessary to explain to citizens: there will be no more chances, since the program will be completely and irrevocably curtailed.

The opinion was also voiced that all Russians who had a desire to refurbish their apartment have already done so, and free privatization leads to the fact that the queues for housing actually stand still.

Cost of privatization with the help of intermediaries: agencies, lawyers

Asking is faster than reading! Write your question using the form (below), and within an hour a specialist in the field will call you back to provide a free consultation.

The result of these debates in February 2017 was the signing of a legislative act, which indicated the possibility of unlimited and free privatization of apartments for all Russians. The normative act was adopted by the State Duma, and then by the Council of the Russian Federation.

However, the government is still going to replenish the budget through privatization procedures - the transfer of federal property into private ownership should yield almost 6 billion rubles in 2023.

If the citizen has no other real estate. The interests of all interested parties will be taken into account. For example, their rights were previously violated, but subsequently the court restored them.

This decision was made by the government of the country at the beginning of last year after the first reading of the bill on extending this procedure until 2020 took place.

Where to get technical documentation

The privatization procedure in 2023 has not changed compared to the previous year; it remains free and open-ended.
If a person lives in municipal/state premises, he is only a tenant. And it acts in accordance with the social lease agreement. Such citizens are considered responsible tenants.

Such actions are suitable for those who want to urgently privatize an apartment. For example, if necessary, subsequently sell your home or rent it out.

The limited period for registering housing ownership created certain problems for citizens. Initially, it was proposed to extend the free procedure only for residents of emergency housing and Crimeans.

Related posts:

• How to check the authenticity of a medical certificate online
• Fine for driving without insurance in Russia
• For what reasons can you return shoes to the store?

Privatization of an apartment in 2023: what are the differences?

Privatization is the transfer of state and municipal housing into the hands of the owner. The main aspects of the procedure are defined in Federal Law No. 1541-1 “On the privatization of housing stock in the Russian Federation.” Premises suitable for habitation are transferred to the ownership of Russian citizens free of charge. Communal, municipal apartments and dorm rooms are registered as property.

In 2023, most of the real estate has been privatized, but there are still properties that have not received legal owners. Persons living on the territory of such housing must undergo a registration procedure in order to become owners. Only property owners have the right to dispose of the property at their own discretion, sell, donate, exchange, etc.

The deadline for free privatization kept shifting. It was last installed before 2017. Then, by decree of the President of the Russian Federation, the deadlines were lifted, and today the procedure is unlimited.

The buyer of an apartment should find out in advance whether the property has been privatized. You can find out about this from the extract from the Unified State Register of Real Estate. You can order an extract from the USRN on our website online .

The document contains information about all property owners and transfers of rights.

Conditions of registration

When carrying out privatization, the following conditions must be met.

1. Every person registered or specified in a social tenancy agreement can participate in privatization. The area is divided into equal shares or as specified in the rental agreement.
2. Citizens temporarily registered in an apartment or room do not participate.
3. An adult citizen has the right to participate in privatization only once in his life. A minor can take part in the procedure once before reaching 18 years of age and once after reaching adulthood.
4. A person has the right to refuse privatization by writing a refusal and having it notarized. Such a person cannot transfer his share to another person.

Form for ordering an extract from the Unified State Register of Real Estate

Prohibition on registration

The following objects do not participate in privatization:

• emergency housing;
• rooms in dormitories until the corresponding status is cancelled;
• housing in military camps;
• premises issued for accommodation to employees of natural parks and reserves.

Documents for registration

The following package of documents is submitted to the MFC:

• statement;
• applicant’s passport, birth certificates of minor participants;
• marriage or divorce certificate;
• a document confirming the applicant’s lack of privatized housing;
• an extract from the housing office on the number of residents;
• passport of the object indicating the area and cadastral value;
• certificate of absence of debt on utility bills;
• order or social tenancy agreement;
• refusal of privatization, if any;
• certificate of registration in form No. 9;
• permission from guardianship authorities for minor participants.

Design principles in 2023

Since 2023, the procedure has been simplified. Now the future owner can submit documents through the MFC. All necessary copies are made at the Center. A citizen has the opportunity to make an appointment via the Internet and come at the appointed time.

Before registering privatization, it is necessary to obtain the written consent of all registered residents, incl. children over 14 years of age. The costs are borne by the citizen who initiated the process. If minor children are registered in the apartment but live separately, then they also participate in the procedure.

Privatization is carried out in several stages

1. Residents are notified of the intention to register ownership of their housing. The type of ownership is determined - sole or common. Residents sign consent or write a refusal. By refusing the procedure, a citizen does not lose his right to live in an apartment.
2. The BTI issues a technical passport 15 days after submitting the application. The property is inspected by a technician, checking the property's compliance with the original plan. If redevelopment has been carried out, it must be legalized.
3. The necessary documents are collected.
4. The application is submitted to the MFC.
5. A decision is made within 60 days. After this, the applicant must come to sign an agreement on the transfer of ownership of housing. The parties to the agreement are the administration and residents. An act of acceptance and transfer of real estate is issued.
6. The documents are submitted to Rosreestr for registration of property rights. Papers are reviewed within a month. The transfer of ownership is confirmed by an extract from the Unified State Register of Real Estate.

Privatization of the apartment in 2023

Privatization is the process of transferring residential premises from state or municipal ownership to the ownership of citizens. To participate in this procedure, you need to collect the necessary list of documents and contact the privatization department of the local administration or the multifunctional service center (MFC).

As a result of the application, the applicant receives an apartment privatization agreement and must register it with Rosreestr. The privatization procedure is free , expenses are only required to obtain and prepare the necessary documents.

In February 2017, the Government of the Russian Federation decided to extend the free privatization procedure without any time limits.

Is it possible to privatize an apartment in 2023

In 2023, all citizens of the Russian Federation living in residential premises under a social tenancy agreement can participate in privatization. The procedure is not mandatory, participation in it is voluntary . An apartment can only be privatized without the consent of one of the citizens registered in it through a judicial procedure.

A citizen who decides to privatize an apartment must first make sure that the residential premises he occupies belong to the state or municipal housing stock. In accordance with Art. 4 of Federal Law No. 1541-1 of July 4, 1991, the following types of residential premises cannot be privatized:

• apartments in disrepair;
• dorm rooms;
• service housing, with the exception of the housing stock of state farms and other agricultural enterprises;
• apartments in houses located on the territory of closed military camps.

participate in privatization only once . An exception is provided for minor citizens - they can exercise this right before and after the age of 18 .

How to privatize an apartment in 2023

Step-by-step instructions for privatizing an apartment in 2023:

1. Obtaining consent from all citizens registered in the apartment who have the right to privatization, including minors.
2. Contacting the Bureau of Technical Inventory (BTI) to inspect the apartment for the presence of illegal alterations, as well as determine the condition of the housing.
3. Collection of all necessary documents.
4. Submitting documents to the housing department of the local administration or to the multifunctional center (MFC).
5. Verification by the authorized body of received information.
6. Obtaining a privatization agreement.
7. Registration of property rights in Rosreestr.

A period of 2 months is allotted for registration of privatization of an apartment, excluding holidays and weekends (Decision of the Russian Federation Committee on Municipal Economy dated November 18, 1993 No. 4).

How much does it cost to privatize an apartment in 2023?

Registration of ownership of municipal apartments during privatization is free of charge . Additional costs are required for the collection and production of some necessary certificates and documents.

Main costs for apartment privatization in 2023:

• state duty for registration of property rights - 2000 rubles from each participant ;
• the cost of a technical passport for an apartment is from 1,500 rubles ;
• extract from the Unified State Register of Real Estate - 200 rubles ;
• notarized power of attorney - from 1000 rubles .

Depending on the region, the costs associated with obtaining individual documents vary significantly. On average, you will have to spend 4-5 thousand rubles . Some certificates, for example, an extract from a home book and personal account, are issued free of charge.

Deadline for free privatization

In order to encourage citizens to register their ownership of apartments, the Government several times postponed the end of free privatization. Previously, it was believed that free privatization could not be indefinite and, upon its completion, a paid procedure for the acquisition of municipal housing by citizens was assumed.

On January 13, 2017, a bill to extend free privatization until January 1, 2020 was submitted to the State Duma of the Russian Federation for consideration.

Medvedev decided to extend free privatization without a time limit .

On February 22, 2017, V. Putin signed Federal Law No. 14-FZ, which repealed the provisions of the Housing Code on the completion of free privatization on March 1, 2017 . Thus, privatization was recognized as free and unlimited for all citizens of the Russian Federation.

What documents are needed to privatize an apartment in 2023

To privatize an apartment in 2023, you need to collect the following documents:

1. Application for privatization of an apartment from all persons registered in it.
2. Copies and originals of identification documents: passport - for citizens over 14 years of age, birth certificate - for persons under 14 years of age.
3. An extract from the Unified State Register of Real Estate , which confirms that the housing has not been privatized previously.
4. A certificate confirming that the right to privatization was not previously used .
5. Social tenancy agreement order of occupancy.
6. An extract from the personal account confirming that there are no debts on utility bills.
7. Cadastral passport of the apartment or a certificate from the BTI.
8. An extract from the house register containing information about all persons registered in the apartment.
9. Receipt for payment of state duty .

Additionally you may need:

• in case of change of passport data - documents confirming the change of surname, name, patronymic of the applicant or members of his family;
• a certificate from the guardianship and trusteeship authorities - if children under 14 years of age are registered in the apartment;
• in case of applying through a representative - his passport and notarized power of attorney;
• certificate of the child’s place of residence - if he is indicated in the applicant’s passport, but is not registered at this address.

Copies of documents must be provided along with the originals so that the employee receiving the documents can determine their authenticity. In each individual case, the government agency may require additional documents.

To avoid refusal to carry out the procedure and return of papers, it is better to consult the privatization department or the MFC before submitting documents.

Privatization of an apartment with debts on utility bills

Is it possible to privatize an apartment with debt on utility bills? Debt on utility bills cannot be grounds for refusal to privatize an apartment. However, to participate in privatization, documents may be required, which will be problematic to obtain if there is debt. In addition, debt for housing and communal services is the basis for termination of a social tenancy agreement and eviction (clause 1, clause 4, article 83 of the Housing Code of the Russian Federation). Refusal of privatization on the basis of debt for utility bills is illegal and can be appealed in court.