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For today's young people, the concept of "privatization" is a historical one, and many remember how in the 1990s their parents made their property deeds; now is the time for mortgages; but do many know that the Russian State still gives its citizens the right to privatize real estate? In which case, it is possible to do so completely free of charge (with the exception of some of the costs of processing related documents).
So, how to privatize real estate in 2018? What does it take? Who has the opportunity to do so? All these questions, as well as other interesting facts, will be discussed in this article.
The term "privatization"
Privatization is the transfer of public or municipal property to private property of natural persons.
The subject of privatization is two parties: the party from which the property is disposed of (this State) and the party to which the same property is held in private property.
Both citizens, individuals and organizations and legal persons may act as the second party.
In the Federal ActNo. 178-FZ of 21 December 2001"On privatization of State and municipal property", privatization means "reimbursement of property owned by the Russian Federation (federal property), entities of the Russian Federation, municipalities and the property of natural and (or) legal persons".
Interesting, the process of reverse privatization is called:
- Nationalization or
- Reprivatization or
- Municipalization.
Privatization in Russia is an application, which is not compulsory, and every citizen chooses to privatize real estate or "own" it within the framework of a social employment contract.
With a view to creating conditions for the exercise of the right of citizens to freely choose how to meet housing needs and to improve the use and preservation of housing stock, issued on 4 July 1991Federal Act No. 1541-1"On the privatization of the housing stock of the Russian Federation".
By the way, according to the Federal State Statistics Service, about 80 per cent of apartments in Russia have been privatized.
The Act establishes the basic principles for the implementation of privatization and defines the legal, social and economic basis for the transformation of property relations. Federal Act No. 1541-1-FZ has been edited many times and last amended on 20 December 2017.
At present, any citizen of the Russian Federation is entitled to the free privatization of his or her housing.
The Government had extended the programme five times, and finally one and a half years ago the President of the Russian Federation, Vladimir Vladimirovich Putin, had signed the Federal Law, which had again extended citizens ' right to free privatization of real estate.
However, there are some criteria by which a citizen has or does not have the right to privatize property, which are discussed in more detail in the following paragraphs of the article.
The privatization of housing has been extended to what extent?
It is worth noting that in 2017 the President decided to extend the free privatization of housing, although in 2015 privatization was extended for two years, it was extended indefinitely in 2017.free of charge. Always..
Prerequisites for the privatization of real estate in Russia
The privatization process in our country began in the late 1980s, started in the early 1990s, and continues to this day, but, of course, it is no longer as fast as it used to be.
Does the loan transfer by inheritance?
It's an interesting fact that privatization in our country can be considered the largest in history.
The main reason for the privatization was that the former form of economic and social life at that time was totally incompetent, and there was a system in place in which most of the productive assets were owned by the State.
Practically, the planned economy has come to its natural end.
To information, the planned economy is the economic order of a country in which material resources are socially owned and centrally distributed.
By the 80 years of the last century, the economic situation had become so difficult that it was clear to all that the time had come for reform, and privatization had become one of the biggest reforms of the last century.
It must be understood that in any global process, there are shortcomings, for example, that there is some injustice in the distribution of private property, that it is a matter of individuals, that citizens living in an apartment have been given ownership of the apartment.
Before privatization, all enterprises were owned by the State, but some people worked in enterprises that produced assets, created some value added, and others worked in enterprises that could not be privatized... hospitals, theatres, schools.
Accordingly, many more workers, such as those in the spiritual or educational sphere, have been fortunately employed in small shops.
Economist Konstantin Sonin believes that "the mechanism of primary transfer of property to private hands has worked very well; it has become the foundation for building the economic institutions that are truly necessary for the full operation of the market economy in Russia".
It was true that there had been arbitral tribunals, an expansion of the legislative framework, bankruptcy legislation, securities market legislation and full banking legislation.
Benefits and disadvantages of privatization of the dwelling
The privatization of the dwelling is highly beneficial, since the citizen receives the full ownership of the property almost free of charge, and as owner, the owner of the dwelling is given more power than a simple tenant.
The special rights of the owner of the dwelling are:
- Right to sell an apartment;
- Right to rent;
- The right to bequeath an apartment (including under an inheritance contract);
- The right to file one ' s own property as collateral;
- The right to write in one ' s apartment any person of one ' s choice;
- The right to carry out legitimate alterations in the accommodation.
Weaknesses can only be attributed to the costs that the owner will have to spend on maintenance of his or her home on a monthly basis.
It refers to the full payment of utilities (and the owners of flats in multi-family homes are required to pay for major repairs).
Also, once a dwelling has been converted into private property, a personal property tax will have to be paid annually.
In general, privatization is a "gift" for ordinary citizens from a State that provides "blood over its head" for up to several generations of families.
How to privatize the apartment in 2018?
Privatization is an applicant, i.e., wishing to privatize an apartment or other property must submit an application to the competent public authorities.
Acquisition of a phone: how and where to obtain credit
The right to privatize an apartment is granted to citizens who have a social employment contract.
By the way, this document used to be called a settlement warrant.
If he's not there for some reason, or he's been lost, he needs to be restored or processed.
The contract is concluded between citizens and the city administration, and the city administration must be contacted in order to obtain a duplicate document.
At the same time, the applicant must be accompanied by a document of his identity, a receipt of payment for utilities and an extract from the home book.
If there are more than one person in the apartment, the consent of each person is required for privatization.
If at least one person gave up the idea of privatization, then it would be necessary to sign the official waiver certified by the notary.
If there is no such document, then all remaining family members (constitution of tenants) will not be able to privatize the apartment into common ownership.
In accordance withFederal Act No. 178-FZ of 21 December 2001"On the privatization of State and municipal property", "The privatization of housing units takes place once in a lifetime, on a voluntary basis; minors can exercise this right twice, until the age of 18, with their parents and after their majority, on their own."
By the way, there are also cases where a citizen has changed his mind after privatization and wants to return property to the State, in which case the citizen is deprived of the right to privatize any other housing in the future.
The consent of a minor child may be signed by his or her legal representative (parent or legal guardian), who also has the right to take part in privatization, provided that his or her interests are represented by legal representatives.
Thus, in order to privatize an apartment (or other immovable property) in 2018, it is necessary to:
- Clarify whether housing is accurately owned by privatization;
Attention, the following types of housing are not subject to privatization:
- Spaces in an emergency state;
- Urban cooperative apartments;
- Private and farm construction in rural areas;
- Hostels from enterprises;
- Housing in a closed town with a military unit; however, if the organization that has a right to official housing consents, this point will be subject to an exception and may be privatized on a legitimate basis;
- Schools;
- Hospitals;
- Resting houses.
- An oral agreement between all residents of the apartment on privatization;
- Every family member or relative (resident of the apartment) must notarize their consent (or non-consensus!) for future privatization of housing;
- If one of the tenants does not agree to privatization, he or she also needs a statement.
- Passport data;
- Address of the propiska;
- Address of residence;
- To request that the applicant not be included in the list of potential participants in privatization.
- Collect a package of required documents (it would be desirable to have all originals and copies of each document);
- To apply to the local multi-functional centre; as a general rule, the centre specialists issue a pre-filled template for filling in; from the time of application to the IFC, two months may pass until the decision on the privatization of the apartment is made; this time limit is regulated by law; however, the procedure does not normally take more than 30 calendar days.
- To obtain a privatization contract (otherly, it may be referred to as a "transfer agreement").
- Pay the State duty;
- All accompanying documents will be submitted to the local branch of the Federal State Registry, Inventory and Cartography Service, and the applicant will be given a certificate of ownership within 5 to 10 days of the submission of all the documents, during which time the specialists will change the single real estate database.
- In order to complete the privatization process, the already privatized dwelling must be placed on the technical register of the BTI service.
Any adult family member with all the necessary documents, including the passports of all persons (family members) wishing to take part in the privatization of housing property, may be in charge of the documentation for the privatization of the dwelling.
Documents necessary for the privatization of immovable property
Privatization is a fairly serious procedure: privatization is regulated and controlled by public authorities, so in order to exercise its right to free privatization of housing, citizens need to collect a sufficiently large package of documents.
Here is a standard list of documents that will be needed to process privatization:
- Passports of all personsA birth certificate is required for children who do not have a passport (under 14 years of age);
- Housing ordersIf these documents are not available, they can be processed (or restored) in the city administration.
- Cadastral passport of the dwellingIf this document is not available, then it will have to be registered in the BTI, and the dwelling ' s passport must include the area of the dwelling and other important characteristics.
- Technical passport of the apartmentIn his absence, he also needs to be registered with the BTI, but this service is not free of charge, and the production of a technical passport for the apartment costs about 1,500 rubles.
- An extract from the home bookThe standard statement is a list of persons (registered) living in an apartment, but for privatization experts may ask for an extended discharge, which should include a list of all persons who have been registered in an apartment since its existence; this document can be obtained from the passport desk;
- Statement by potential ownerThis application can be obtained from the city administration office or written by hand in an arbitrary form.
- Document certifying that the application for privatizationFor the first time;This document is a statement from the BTI that the applicant had not previously been involved in privatization, which can only be done once in his life by law;
- Exit from EGRPFor every citizen who intends to participate in the privatization of housing.
- An extract from the Single State Registering Chamber on the rights to an apartment.A certificate from the EGRP is proof that real estate is owned by the municipality, which is worth 500 rubles.
- Certificate of non-debt in utilities.
- Notarization of tenants who do not want to participate in the procedure.It's not gonna be cheap here either. It's natural that a notary will have to be paid for, and for every "no" one will have to be paid separately.
Until what year did the free privatization of apartments extend, the duration of the privatization of housing — when the privatization of apartments in Russia ends
What year has the free privatization of apartments been extended?
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The privatization of housing in Russia is not of concern to all citizens, but some people have not yet been able to make their own municipal apartments; the question of extending the free privatization of housing is still relevant. The Internet is pestritic with conflicting information – it is said that privatization is already over, ends in 2018, and will last another year. So where is the truth?
The time has come to put all points above "i" and to answer the disturbing question of many — until what year did the free privatization of housing in Russia be extended?
What happened before and what now?
The date for the start of the free privatization of housing is 4 July 1991, almost immediately after the collapse of the Soviet Union, when B.N. Yeltsin issued a decree on the transfer of public property to private property, and since then many Russians have been given private apartments.
The period for the free privatization of housing was then extended annually until February 2017, when the currentRussian President Vladimir Putin signed a decree on the indefinite privatization of housing in RussiaThe introduction of Act No. 14-FZ of 22 February 2007 simplified the procedure – privatization left free but made it indefinite.
If you haven't privatized the municipal apartment yet, and you're just gonna do it, you don't have to hurry to collect the documents. The annual extension, as it was before 2017, is no longer valid. You can be the owner of the apartment any time.
Other land situation — Read to what year the free privatization of land has been extended in the article "Date of privatization of land, land: to which year the free privatization in Russia has been extended. "
Why has the privatization of housing become indefinite?
The question arises as to why the state has abolished all periods of free privatization? There is a logical explanation for reducing social tensions in society.
Factorscompromise solution:
- Increasing economic performance;
- The expansion of the base of taxpayers – holders of privatized housing are obliged to pay the annual real estate tax;
- Transfer of State-deposited housing (destroyed houses);
- Financial profit from the transaction.
Another important reason given by the experts is the cancellation of the deadline for free privatization.Protection against fraud, "black realtors", "unfair relatives" and other schemers.
Practice has shown that the expiry of the deadline for privatization has given rise to many fraudulent schemes. People have been encouraged to move quickly, to make bad deals, to pay the "necessity" registrars – which the social housing employers themselves have suffered in the first place. There is no need to rush the process because the procedure is open-ended.
So the timing of the privatization of housing in Russia is not set by a specific date, but many people are still wondering whether to privatize an apartment or leave it in municipal property?
Legal advice:
- If the dwelling is an emergency- It is better to wait for new homes to be resettle and then resort to the privatization of dwellings (see "Privatization of Emergency Shelters ").
- If there's an urgent need for money,It is advisable to convert the dwelling into property and then sell it as part of the sale of real estate, but it must be remembered that old and emergency housing is not marketable.
- If the tenants are poor– There is no point in privatizing an apartment for which tax and increased utility payments will have to be paid.
- If there are no heirs– Reformation is better off not doing it, otherwise housing will be provided to the State as a dreary property, i.e. property on which no heirs were found.
Thus, since February 2017, privatization of housing in Russia has become indefinite.
This means that the employers of municipal apartments under social employment contracts can transfer the property to a time frame without looking back.
If you need the help of an experienced lawyer, leave your question on our website, and we'll provide you with free advice!
VIDEO on the theme:
Time frame for free privatization of the dwelling
After the collapse of the USSR and the construction of a new economic and political policy in the country, it became impossible to maintain all housing in the hands of the State.
That's why in the countryThe privatization process has begunThe Ministry of Housing and Housing, which is responsible for the free transfer of housing units from the State (municipal) housing stock to citizens ' hands.
No time frame was initially set for such a process, but due to the adoption of the Russian Federation Housing Code (RKK) such a time limit was still in force.was limited.
Since the date of privatization was set, it has been postponed five times until 1 January 2007.
The extension is primarily due to the cancellation of free privatizationwould violate rightsSome categories of citizens of the Russian Federation, which would lead to inequality in society, increased social tensions, etc.
In addition, RussiaInto the Crimea peninsula and the city of SevastopolThe inhabitants of the said territories were also to be granted a period of time to participate in privatization.
To date, Russia has been transferred to private hands.about 80%It was planned that free privatization would cease on 1 March 2017.
In resolving the question ofextensionMany initiatives have been proposed.
As a result, in the second reading of the draft bill by the State Duma, a decision was taken to carry out free privatization of housing.No time limit.
After the end of the free privatization, the establishment of such a process is implied.on a fee-based basisHowever, the mechanism for its implementation has not yet been developed, so the cost of privatization and other issues are currently in law.Unresolved.
Commencement of privatization of housing in Russia
As is well known, following the collapse of the USSR, the country has embarked on a process of privatization of housing and enterprises, which has been going on to date.
The need for this process, i.e. the free transfer of housing (entities) to private hands (residents) has arisen in connection withthe new political and economic situation.
The above-mentioned process was initiated by the Russian Federation's law of 4 July 1991 No. 1541-1 on privatization of housing stock in the Russian Federation.
This legal instrument is still in force in the form of subsequent laws extending its duration.
According to the privatization law, every citizen who has public or municipal housing,has the rightto take possession of the propertyfree of chargea specified dwelling.
However, this process can be carried outJust once.Thus, in Russia, the process of transferring housing from State (municipal) property to citizens was initiated.
The privatization of housing has become one of the necessary processes for the country ' s transition to market relations.was not possibleThe location of the entire housing stock in the public or municipal sector has therefore been set in motion for the transfer of housing to the users of such property, who are citizens.
In parallel with this process,Privatization of enterpriseswhich was also necessary in the context of new economic relations.
To what year did the privatization of apartments be extended after 1 March 2016?
The privatization process was initially establishedwithout a fixed period of timeThis is based on the provisions of the decision of the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation of 11 June 1992.
No. 2980-I "On the implementation of the State Programme for the Privatization of State and Municipal Enterprises in the Russian Federation for 1992".
However, in 2004, the Russian Housing Code was adopted which limited the duration of the privatization programme.by 1 January 2007.
After the above-mentioned periodhas been extended several times(see table below).
In addition, the State Duma of the Russian Federation (DG of the Russian Federation)Billwhich extended the period of privatizationUp to 2018It was rejected.
To date, the State Duma has adopted a further extension of the deadline, but has already done so.without limitation(which means that the system of privatization is open-ended and free of charge).
The extension of free privatization is due to the fact that many citizens are still in theEarnings for an apartmentliving in an old house.
With the cancellation of free privatization, such citizens would not be able to afford to buy an apartment at a fee.
The extension of the deadline is also justified.economic environmentIn a country where there may be a surge of dissatisfaction among citizens, many of them have been unable to participate in such a process for objective reasons.
It is also worth noting that the right to privatization has been granted to citizens residing in the Territory.The Crimea and the City of Sevastopol.
Since the territories in question were part of the Russian Federationrelatively recentthe inhabitants need a certain amount of time to participate in the process.
The extension of privatization is therefore justified by the need to preserve the rights of all citizens of the country to participate in this process.
Following the completion of the free privatization process, it is envisaged that such a process will be initiatedon a fee-based basis.
But that would put the situation at a disadvantage for those citizens who, for objective reasons, had not been able to privatize housing with those who had completed the deadline.
How many housing units are privatized in Russia
According to Rosstat ' s data, by the year 2000, about 47 per cent of the total housing to be converted had been transferred to private property; by 2010, the number of privatized dwellings had been set at 75 per cent.
According to data1 January 2015into private handsabout 79%Housing.
This information is also confirmed by Michael Men, Head of the Ministry of Construction and LKH, who reported thatIn January 2016, about 80% of dwellings were privatized.
It is also worth noting that, by region, the percentage of privately owned housing is divided, for example, in Moscow for 2016.more than 85% of housing. Thus, to date, it remainsabout 20 per centOf the total number of accommodations that have yet to be transferred to private hands.
Example
Thus, as of 2016, some 83.3 per cent of all planned housing transfers had been transferred to private hands in the Chuvash Republic, while 76.5 per cent of the transferred housing stock had been transferred in the Khabarovsk province; thus, interest among the constituent entities of the Russian Federation varied by 10 per cent.
When the privatization of apartments in Russia ends
The last change extending privatization in Russia was the Federal Act of 29 February 2016 No. 33-FZ.
The Act extended the period of privatization until 1 March 2017.
In 2016, the extension initiative for all categories of citizens was put forward by the deputies of "One Russia", but the Ministry of Construction and LKH proposed that the process should not be extended for all citizens.
- In particular, in the opinion of the Ministry, such an extension should have affected only the inhabitants of the Crimea peninsula and the city of Sevastopol, but the DG of the Russian Federation decided to extend the extension.for all citizens of the country without exception.
- This approach is most appropriate given the large number of citizens awaiting relocationfrom old-fashioned and emergency shelters.
- Thus, in February 2017, the deputies of the State Duma decided to extend privatization for all citizens of the Russian Federation only.without any restrictionsAbout the time.
The privatization of housing was supposed to be paid, but the procedure for buying and calculating the price of housing was not adopted.
It was not excluded that for certain categories of citizens (the residents of Crimea and Sevastopol, the citizens to be relocated from emergency shelters, orphans) privatizationIt'll still be free..
However, the majority of citizens who had not been able to afford the apartment free of charge would have to buy it from the State if necessary.
But with the adoption of the draft law on the extension of privatization indefinitely, there is no need to do so.
The process initiated in 1991 and continuing throughout Russia ' s modern history to datedoes not endThe privatization was extended until 1 March 2017, but in the month before it ended and in the wake of citizens' appeals to deputies from "Union Russia", a decision was taken to extend the privatization.
Many factors influence the postponement, one of which is the large number of citizens.for objective reasonsThose who have not been able to privatize housing have not been able to do so.
Duration of free privatization in Russia
I live in the city of Sevastopol and I intend to participate in the free privatization of housing, but I fear that the period of free privatization will end before all documents and procedures are completed.
Response
Federal Act No. 33-FZ of 29 February 2016 extended the period of free privatization in the Russian Federation until 1 March 2017, as a result of parliamentary discussions in the plenary on 8 February 2017, it was decided to adopt amendments concerning the indefinite extension of free privatization.
The Government will not stop the free privatization of housing
The deadline for ending free privatization of housing has been extended five times
E. Sound / Statements
The Russian Government has decided not to limit the period for the free privatization of housing, and today the spokesperson for Prime Minister Dmitry Medvedev, Natalia Timakov, reported.
"Today at the meeting, Prime Minister Dmitri Medvedev proposed to legislate against limiting the time limit for free privatization.
The members of the One Russia faction and line ministers present at the meeting supported the Prime Minister's idea," said Timakov (quoted by Interfax).
The first deputy leader of the "One Russia" faction in the State Duma, Andrei Isaev, promised that the unicorns would already introduce an amendment on Tuesday for the indefinite free privatization of housing. "Fraccia concluded that it was necessary to decide on an indefinite extension of privatization; this issue was discussed yesterday with the President of the Government", Isaiah confirmed.
Isaev said that Prime Minister Dmitrimedev had supported the amendment, and the second reading of the bill would take place on 8 February.
"I have not yet seen the final version of the amendments, but any of these amendments our faction will support — either indefinite privatization for all or the extension of free privatization for two years," he said.
25 years of privatization
The free privatization of housing, which began in 1992, was to be completed with the adoption of the new Housing Code on 1 January 2007. The deadline for its completion was extended five times, most recently until 1 March 2017.
Prior to the decision of the Head of State, amendments were adopted on first reading, according to which, after 1 March 2017, only three categories of citizens could exercise their right to privatization free of charge: orphans, residents of those who had joined in 2014.
Crimea and Sevastopol and residents of an emergency shelter found to be inadequate until 2012.
They are given an additional three years of amendments (orphans may be entitled to privatization indefinitely), after which the free privatization should be completed.
The Ministry of the Russian Federation opposed the indefinite free privatization of housing for all categories of the population, except orphans and those without parental care.
According to Minister Michael Me, more than 70 per cent of Russians privatized housing free of charge, most of it in the early years of the programme.
The Minister stated that many people did not want to obtain ownership of the apartment because they would then have to maintain it; if the apartment was not privatized, the municipality paid the cost of the repairs.
Time frame for privatization of the dwelling (housing)
Article 30 of the Russian Federation ' s article 30 provides for the right of a citizen to own, use and dispose of his or her dwelling; however, the current situation in the real estate market does not allow anyone who wishes to exercise his or her legal right to acquire an apartment.
The main causes of this phenomenon are the low income of the population and the disproportionately high housing prices.
In order to combat the housing problem, Russian legislation provided for the right of citizens to privatization, free of charge, to transfer apartments from State property and municipal to private property.
Time frame for privatization of housing in Russia
The policy of free privatization of apartments was initiated by the Government of the Russian Federation as early as 1992. However, due to difficulties that prevented people from exercising their legal right, it was extended in 2006 and 2010 from 25 February 2013, by signing the law, until 1 March 2015.
The main reason why the privatization of the dwelling has been extended is the difficulty of resolving the problems faced by the actors in the privatization of the dwelling:
- The lack of authorization from the BTI authorities to undertake the re-engineering (to legitimize the re-engineering carried out in the premises, it is necessary to apply to the judicial authorities);
- Repeated change of place of residence and propiska (in this case, it is necessary to document that this right is being used for the first time; this may be done by means of a certificate from the Home Office, JECA, CHA, etc., that since 1991 he has lived and was registered in the locality and has not privatized the apartment at the designated address);
- The absence of a permanent place of registration for a minor child or his/her missing address before privatization takes place (in the first case, free privatization of housing within a time frame is possible after the application to the court and confirmation of the child ' s residence with his/her parents, but only after receipt of the official refusal of the administration; in the second case, in order not to miss the time set for the privatization of apartments in Moscow, the child must receive a share of the ownership right at the place of the new registration or be included in the privatization at the previous place of registration);
- The privatization of the dwelling has been extended by the fact that more than 99 million square metres are officially recognized as emergency or dilapidated housing, and citizens living in such homes are waiting for resettlement.
Property once owned by the State may be transferred to private persons on the basis of privatization; this process does not involve any payment for the operation, except for op.... The privatization of the apartment since 1991 may be carried out by every citizen, free of charge.... The privatization process involves the transfer of real property to private persons from the State.... The apartments are represented by housing and property, which are the most common in major cities today.... In view of the need to obtain ownership of these territories, it is relevant... In the time of the USSR, many people and families have lived in rented housing as well as apartments exclusively in municipal property.... but there has been a small reform since 1991, which implies... the privatization procedure implies a process in which the transfer of real property through change of ownership takes place.... Before privatization, the property is usually owned by the State and the municipality, after privatization...
19.02.2017 - Elizabeth Egorov
You need to privatize the apartment where to start.
The answer to the question is on the phone.
The Act on the Extension of the Privatization of Housing — Legal Advice in Peter
If you need help of a legal and reference nature (you have a complex case, and you don't know how to process documents, IFCs need unnecessary additional papers and background papers or not at all), we offer free legal advice:
- For the residents of Moscow and MoD - +7 (499) 653-60-72 Dob. 448
- St. Petersburg and Len Province - +7 (812) 426-14-07 Dob. 773
The period of free privatization of housing has been extended. On 2 March, the free privatization of housing was extended. On Saturday, 28 February, Russian President Vladimir Putin signed a law that extended the free privatization of housing for another year, until 1 March, the Federal Act of 28 February.
The draft law, which led to the adoption of a law — a group of deputies from the Justice Russia faction — explained at the time of its introduction that the extension of privatization was due primarily to the fact that a large proportion of citizens living in emergency and dilapidated housing and awaiting resettlement would be deprived of the right to free privatization after 1 March.
In addition, citizens who were registered as needing accommodation after 1 March would also not be able to exercise their right to free privatization, thus placing these categories of Russians in an unequal position with citizens who had already received and privatized housing before that date.
It should be recalled that the free privatization of housing has become accessible to Russians since the year and was initially introduced without a time limit by a decision of the Russian Federation of 11 June.
With the necessary votes in favour, there was no negative vote and no abstentions.
No video, click the video to play.
Until 1 March 2018, Russians can extend the privatization of housing
The privatization procedure involves a process in which real property is transferred by change of ownership. Before privatization, the property is usually owned by the State and the municipality. After privatization, your questions to the lawyer: The answer to the question is given by telephone. How long has the free privatization of housing been extended?
I'd like to know if it's true.
Is it possible to privatize an apartment without an ex-husband who is prescribed but does not live or pay for utilities for eight years?
Does the management company have the right to demand their payment? Kjulf ends the privatization period and what do I do now? How long does the free privatization of the apartment last?
I've heard that privatization has been extended free of charge for some time.
Will the privatization deadline be extended further or until 1 March. Please tell me that the free privatization has ended?
Could it be possible to privatize an apartment if two members of seven wanted and one refused and was not eligible for privatization? Had the duration of the free privatization of apartments been extended? The others, because of the extension of the waiting period, had to stand in the non-expandable lines for life.
The fifth time is extended, but no one has ever thought of the suffering of housing problems, and because housing is privatized, housing is reduced, not in line, but in housing, and in a year nothing will change, and the people are no longer hoping for the best.
Orphans don't move in a year, which means they're gonna have to stay in the house all the time, and why they're getting involved in this political mess isn't very clear.
The Old and Emergency Housing — In a year, the Old and Emergency Housing will not be new, and in the future, the homes will not stop falling from the ancients, and people will have to move permanently and in the future.
In 23 years it was possible to privatize the entire country, which was done by non-lazy people. This category of citizens is doing everything at the last minute, some of them being on the principle because of disputes with the company's managers and housing organizations.
These people will always be displeased at any location, for some reason officials have forgotten about people living in dormitories and communes, even having privatized their rooms, they remain in a dead end.
When you sell a room in a commune, it's almost impossible to buy another apartment with that money. It's the most problematic type of housing and the rights of these categories of citizens are more affected than those mentioned in the bill. It can be inferred from the above. Who benefits from privatization? Right, Crimea and Sevastopol.
Our only hope is to get out of a dead end, and we're gonna have a privatization period in this case? Is it written in the apartment: In addition to an elderly relative who doesn't want to privatize the apartment, one adult and one not-in-a-year-old.
We really want to privatize, but for family reasons, we can't do that!!!! And there's a specific 30-day deadline? The 30-day period for privatization by law. It's June 18th.
We'll call you every time they say in the vestoon, no additional documents are required. What should be done in a situation where the date of issuance of the property certificate is already 5 times longer?
In advance, thank you, the question to the lawyer is quick and free.
The State Duma supported the extension of free privatization of housing
Thus, the summer history of the Russian Federation ' s privatization campaign could be considered to have been completed; at the meeting of the committee, parliamentarians had to discuss at once six alternative bills to extend the free privatization of housing; it will continue until 1 March this year.
The Ministry of the Interior and the Ministry of Economy had previously stated that it should be discontinued, but now the State Duma is only three weeks away from reading one of the bills.
If it is not finally adopted by mid-February so that the bill can pass through the Federation Council and be signed by the President, the country ' s free privatization will cease for all.
The law on the extension of free privatization of housing has been signed by the President of the Russian Federation
It is proposed that the period of free privatization be extended until 1 January for orphans. It is proposed that the period of free privatization be extended until 1 January for orphans on 16 January. Valerie Zenovina, Deputy of the State Parliament, Alexander Sidjakin, introduced draft law 1 into the lower house of the Russian Parliament, subject to approval by which the deadline for the completion of free privatization for certain categories of citizens would be adjusted. It is proposed that a period of up to 1 January should be established as a special period. It is expected that orphans and children left without parental care could be privatized free of charge if they complete the contract for the employment of the specialized accommodation provided; the same applies to citizens who are to be relocated from multi-family homes recognized before 1 January as emergency and subject to demolition or reconstruction due to wear and tear during exploitation. It is also proposed that the new regulations should be extended to citizens living in the territories of the Republic of Crimea and the Federal City of Sevastopol; it should be noted that a similar bill on the exclusion of this category of persons was introduced in the State last week.
The period of free privatization of housing has been extended
With the privatization of the property, the owner has the right to dispose of the property of his or her own free will, including various real estate transactions such as sale, gift, will and many other procedures.
Remember that the right to privatize real property is granted only once to a Russian citizen, after which it will not be possible to privatize any other property according to the legislation in force.
The benefits and disadvantages of the Act establish that the property cannot be disposed of at its own discretion until the housing is privatized, so that if persons living in an apartment do not want to privatize it, they may lose it in the future.
For example, in the event of the death of the tenant or in the case of non-payment of public utility payments, the obvious advantage is that once you have converted the dwelling into your own property, you can write on the dwelling completely to any person; you can also make a will or make a gift dwelling.
In addition, as long as the house is owned by the State, it cannot be remodeled, for which you can be held administratively responsible or even evicted; another obvious negative fact that opposes the privatization of the apartment into one ' s own property is the moment when the owner of the property is an elderly person.
Putin signed a law on the free and indefinite extension of the privatization of housing
As a result, One Russia announced a new decision, supported by the party's leader, the head of government, Dmitry Medvedev, and the Cabinet of Ministers decided not to limit the time limit for the free privatization of housing, and they support the idea.
In the near future, we will strengthen this initiative in law, and the deadline for the free privatization of housing will not be met with the arrival of 1 March, as planned earlier."
It was previously intended to extend free privatization to only a year for certain categories of citizens, as the bill was passed by the State Duma on first reading in January.
For categories of citizens living in housing on the basis of dormitory and social employment rights, the authorities are considering extending the time limit once again in order not to prejudice citizens who were unable to invest in the fixed time period for valid reasons.
Until the end of the free privatization of housing in Russia, there were three weeks left, but citizens could not determine whether to use it.
The press conference was attended by Oksan Dmitriev, Vice-Chairman of the State Duma Committee on Budget and Taxes, Andrei Averkiev, Minister of Property Relations of Moscow Region, Alexander Puzanov, Director-General of the Institute of Urban Economics and Professor of Urban Studies.
The following issues were raised during the event: Andrei Averkiev noted that, according to statistics over the past 10 years, municipal property had been transferred and then privatized to some 3,000 municipalities.
Putin approved the law on the extension of free privatization of housing
In addition, the legal addresses of commercial enterprises may be located in the privatized apartment if this is not contrary to the law.
In obtaining ownership of the dwelling, it should be taken into account that the current and major renovations are carried out by the owner, and the preferential service rates remain in the past; it is desirable to privatize the land and the surrounding area, which will increase not only the cost of the dwelling but also the quality of the dwelling.
In a video on the extension of privatization, the reasons and conditions for the extension of the privatization of housing by Putin's decree were to end indefinitely the free privatization of apartments in Russia on 1 March of the year, but it was extended to a year, then to a year. Putin signed the law on indefinite privatization.
In addition, the current legislative framework included the Housing Code of Privatization, which had been extended several times and was due to become final on 1 March.
The head of the Minstroy reported an extension of the free privatization of housing for another year.
Free privatization has not extended for all until a year only orphans, emergency settlers and residents of Crimea and Sevastopol will be able to privatize apartments free of charge.
During the plenary session, the State Duma considered five bills on the extension of free privatization of housing in the first reading, which resulted in only one bill being approved by the deputies: according to the draft law, privatization is proposed to be made open-ended.
According to the deputy, older persons often refuse to privatize housing, and their children are forced to do so, leading to severe family conflicts; if privatization is to last indefinitely, the elderly will be able to live in an unprivatized apartment for the rest of their lives, and the children will then be able to formalize privatization.
In addition, the bill proposed that privatization for the poor should be prohibited, as they would not be able to maintain an apartment that would take into account the increase in property tax and rent.
Free privatization of the apartment extended until 2018
The benefits and disadvantages of privatization have passed more than two decades since the State allowed citizens to privatize municipal housing; over the past 10 years, the right to do so has been planned to be abolished several times; it has now been recognized as indefinite.
The law on the extension of free privatization of housing has been signed by the President of the Russian Federation
The housing issue has remained relevant to the inhabitants of the city for over a hundred years, and in the USSR, the premises have been widely distributed to citizens who have been registered there, and today people are trying to buy apartments in order to have sustainable guarantees for the future.
The housing fund inherited from the Soviet Union had been the subject of privatization, the concept of privatization being the transfer of State or municipal property to private entities or individuals, and special procedures other than market-based sales mechanisms were usually used.
The privatization of the accommodation is carried out on a free-of-charge basis.
Privatization of dwellings
Privatization in the Russian Federation is of a non-binding nature and every citizen makes a choice: the Act establishes the basic principles for the implementation of privatization and defines the legal, social and economic basis for the transformation of property relations.
At present, any citizen of the Russian Federation is entitled to the free privatization of his or her housing.
The Government had extended the programme five times, and finally one and a half years ago the President of the Russian Federation, Vladimir Vladimirovich Putin, had signed the Federal Law, which had again extended citizens ' right to free privatization of real estate.
This possibility is extended indefinitely by the authorities for an indefinite period of time, but there are some criteria on which a citizen has or is not entitled to privatize property, which is discussed in more detail in the following paragraphs of the article.
VIDEO ON THEME: Act on the indefinite extension of free privatization of housing